Glossary Letter M

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m - Mass (symbolized m) is a dimensionless quantity representing the amount of matter in a particle or object.

m commerce - M-commerce (mobile commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services through wireless handheld devices such as smartphones and tablets.

m payment - Mobile payment is a point-of-sale transaction made through a mobile device.

M theory - M-theory (the "M" stands for the mother of all theories, magic, mystery, or matrix, depending on the source) is an adaptation of superstring theory developed by Ed Witten of Princeton and Paul Townsend of Cambridge.

m-commerce - M-commerce (mobile commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services through wireless handheld devices such as smartphones and tablets.

m-commerce (mobile commerce) - M-commerce (mobile commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services through wireless handheld devices such as smartphones and tablets.

m-Life - mLife is a multi-million dollar advertising campaign sponsored by AT&T to promote their wireless products and services.

m-payment - Mobile payment is a point-of-sale transaction made through a mobile device.

M-theory - M-theory (the "M" stands for the mother of all theories, magic, mystery, or matrix, depending on the source) is an adaptation of superstring theory developed by Ed Witten of Princeton and Paul Townsend of Cambridge.

m/s - The meter per second (symbolized m/s or m/sec) is the Standard International (SI) unit of linear speed.

m/sec - The meter per second (symbolized m/s or m/sec) is the Standard International (SI) unit of linear speed.

M2M - M2M is an abbreviation for machine-to-machine, or technology that supports wired or wireless communication between machines.

M2M - Machine-to-machine, or M2M, is a broad label that can be used to describe any technology that enables networked devices to exchange information and perform actions without the manual assistance of humans.

M2M economy (machine-to-machine economy) - A machine-to-machine (M2M) economy is one in which machines are autonomous market participants that have their own bank accounts.

MAC - A message authentication code (MAC) is a cryptographic checksum on data that uses a session key to detect both accidental and intentional modifications of the data.

MAC address - In a local area network (LAN) or other network, the MAC (Media Access Control) address is your computer's unique hardware number.

MAC address (Media Access Control address) - In a local area network (LAN) or other network, the MAC (Media Access Control) address is your computer's unique hardware number.

MAC layer - In the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model of communication, the Media Access Control layer is one of two sublayers of the Data Link Control layer and is concerned with sharing the physical connection to the network among several computers.

Mac mini - The Mac mini from Apple is a low-cost and very compact personal computer that runs the Mac OS X operating system and is sold without a display, keyboard, or mouse.

Mac OS - Mac OS is the computer operating system for Apple Computer's Macintosh line of personal computers and workstations.

Mac OS X Lion - Mac OS X Lion is the eighth upgrade of Mac OS X, the current operating system for Apple computers.

MacBook Air - MacBook Air is a thin, lightweight laptop from Apple.

machine authentication - Machine authentication is the authorization of an automated human-to-machine or machine-to-machine (M2M) communication through verification of a digital certificate or digital credentials.

machine behavior - Machine behavior is an emerging field of study that explores the ways that intelligent agents behave, similarly to the way that many scientific disciplines explore the behavior of humans.

machine code - Machine code, also known as machine language, is the elemental language of computers.

machine code (machine language) - Machine code, also known as machine language, is the elemental language of computers.

machine data - Machine data is digital information created by the activity of computers, mobile phones, embedded systems and other networked devices.

machine language - Machine code, also known as machine language, is the elemental language of computers.

machine learning - Machine learning (ML) is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that allows software applications to become more accurate at predicting outcomes without being explicitly programmed to do so.

machine learning algorithm - A machine learning algorithm is the method by which the AI system conducts its task, generally predicting output values from given input data.

machine learning bias (AI bias) - Machine learning bias is a phenomenon that occurs when an algorithm produces results that are systemically prejudiced due to erroneous assumptions in the machine learning process.

machine learning engineer (ML engineer) - A machine learning engineer (ML engineer) is a person who focuses on researching, building and designing self-running AI systems that automate predictive models.

machine learning operations (MLOps) - Machine learning operations (MLOps) is the integration of development/operations (DevOps) and machine learning.

machine teaching - Machine teaching is the emerging practice of infusing context -- and often business consequences -- into the selection of training data used in artificial intelligence (AI) machine learning so that the most relevant outputs are produced by the machine learning algorithms.

machine to machine - M2M is an abbreviation for machine-to-machine, or technology that supports wired or wireless communication between machines.

machine to machine - Machine-to-machine, or M2M, is a broad label that can be used to describe any technology that enables networked devices to exchange information and perform actions without the manual assistance of humans.

machine vision (computer vision) - Machine vision, which is the ability of a computer to see, employs one or more video cameras, analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) and digital signal processing (DSP).

machine-generated data (MGD) - Machine-generated data (MGD) is information that is produced by mechanical or digital devices.

machine-human collaboration - Machine-human collaboration is a model in which humans co-work with artificial intelligence (AI) systems and other machines rather than using them as tools.

machine-to-machine - M2M is an abbreviation for machine-to-machine, or technology that supports wired or wireless communication between machines.

machine-to-machine - Machine-to-machine, or M2M, is a broad label that can be used to describe any technology that enables networked devices to exchange information and perform actions without the manual assistance of humans.

machine-to-machine (M2M) - Machine-to-machine, or M2M, is a broad label that can be used to describe any technology that enables networked devices to exchange information and perform actions without the manual assistance of humans.

Macintosh - The Macintosh (often called "the Mac") was the first widely-sold personal computer with a graphical user interface (GUI) and a mouse.

MACRA (Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015) - MACRA (Medicare Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015) is U.

macro - In Microsoft Word and other programs, a macro is a saved sequence of commands or keyboard strokes that can be stored and then recalled with a single command or keyboard stroke.

macro instruction - In Microsoft Word and other programs, a macro is a saved sequence of commands or keyboard strokes that can be stored and then recalled with a single command or keyboard stroke.

macro virus - A macro virus is a computer virus written in the same macro language used for software programs, including Microsoft Excel or word processors such as Microsoft Word.

macromarketing - Macromarketing is the influence that marketing policies and strategies have on the economy and society as a whole.

macrotrend - A macro trend is a persistent shift in the direction of some phenomenon on a global level.

MAD - Mobile Active Defense’s main product is the Mobile Enterprise Compliance and Security Server (MECS).

madware - Madware is a type of aggressive advertising that affects smartphones and tablets.

magical thinking - Magical thinking is an illogical cognitive pattern in which people become invested in ideas and projects despite a lack of evidence that they are viable, and sometimes despite solid and easily available evidence that they are not.

magnetic field - A magnetic field is generated when electric charge carriers such as electrons move through space or within an electrical conductor.

magnetic field strength - Magnetic field strength is one of two ways that the intensity of a magnetic field can be expressed.

magnetic ink character recognition - MICR (magnetic ink character recognition) is a technology used to verify the legitimacy or originality of paper documents, especially checks.

magnetic permeability - Permeability, also called magnetic permeability, is a constant of proportionality that exists between magnetic induction and magnetic field intensity.

magnetic potential - Magnetomotive force, also known as magnetic potential, is the property of certain substances or phenomena that gives rise to magnetic field s.

magnetic resonance imaging - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a method of obtaining images of the interiors of objects, especially living things such as humans and animals.

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a method of obtaining images of the interiors of objects, especially living things such as humans and animals.

magnetic storage - Magnetic storage has been around in many forms since 1888 by Oberlan Smith, who publicized his audio recording on a wire in Electrical World.

magnetic strip reader - A magnetic stripe reader, also called a magstripe reader, is a hardware device that reads the information encoded in the magnetic stripe located on the back of a plastic badge.

magnetic stripe reader - A magnetic stripe reader, also called a magstripe reader, is a hardware device that reads the information encoded in the magnetic stripe located on the back of a plastic badge.

magnetic stripe reader (magstripe reader) - A magnetic stripe reader, also called a magstripe reader, is a hardware device that reads the information encoded in the magnetic stripe located on the back of a plastic badge.

magnetic tape - Magnetic tape is one of the oldest technologies for electronic data storage.

magnetic tape storage - Magnetic tape is one of the oldest technologies for electronic data storage.

magneto optical drive - The magneto-optical (MO) drive is a popular way to back up files on a personal computer.

magneto-optical - The magneto-optical (MO) drive is a popular way to back up files on a personal computer.

magneto-optical drive - The magneto-optical (MO) drive is a popular way to back up files on a personal computer.

magneto-optical drive (MO) - The magneto-optical (MO) drive is a popular way to back up files on a personal computer.

magnetomotive force - Magnetomotive force, also known as magnetic potential, is the property of certain substances or phenomena that gives rise to magnetic field s.

magnetomotive force (magnetic potential) - Magnetomotive force, also known as magnetic potential, is the property of certain substances or phenomena that gives rise to magnetic field s.

magnetoresistive head technology - Magnetoresistive (MR) head technology is used in disk drives to allow higher storage densities than the older inductive-head technology.

magnetoresistive RAM - MRAM (magnetoresistive random access memory) is a way to store data bits using magnetic states instead of the electrical charges used by dynamic random access memory (DRAM).

magnetoresistive random access memory - MRAM (magnetoresistive random access memory) is a way to store data bits using magnetic states instead of the electrical charges used by dynamic random access memory (DRAM).

magstripe reader - A magnetic stripe reader, also called a magstripe reader, is a hardware device that reads the information encoded in the magnetic stripe located on the back of a plastic badge.

mAh - A milliampere hour (mAh) is 1000th of an ampere hour (Ah).

Mahindra Satyam - Mahindra Satyam, formerly Satyam Computer Services, is a software services company owned by Tech Mahindra, part of India’s Mahindra Group.

Mahindra Special Services Group - Mahindra Special Services Group (MSSG) is a corporate security consultancy firm.

Mahindra Special Services Group (MSSG) - Mahindra Special Services Group (MSSG) is a corporate security consultancy firm.

MAID - MAID (massive array of idle disks) is a storage technology in which only those disk drives in active use are spinning at any given time.

MAID (massive array of idle disks) - MAID (massive array of idle disks) is a storage technology in which only those disk drives in active use are spinning at any given time.

mail bomb - A mail bomb is the sending of a massive amount of e-mail to a specific person or system.

mail router - A mail server (also known as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router or an Internet mailer) is an application that receives incoming e-mail from local users (people within the same domain) and remote senders and forwards outgoing e-mail for delivery.

mail server - A mail server (also known as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router or an Internet mailer) is an application that receives incoming e-mail from local users (people within the same domain) and remote senders and forwards outgoing e-mail for delivery.

mail server (mail transfer/transport agent, MTA, mail router, Internet mailer) - A mail server (also known as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router or an Internet mailer) is an application that receives incoming e-mail from local users (people within the same domain) and remote senders and forwards outgoing e-mail for delivery.

mail server program - A mail server (also known as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router or an Internet mailer) is an application that receives incoming e-mail from local users (people within the same domain) and remote senders and forwards outgoing e-mail for delivery.

mail transfer agent - A mail server (also known as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router or an Internet mailer) is an application that receives incoming e-mail from local users (people within the same domain) and remote senders and forwards outgoing e-mail for delivery.

mail transport agent - A mail server (also known as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router or an Internet mailer) is an application that receives incoming e-mail from local users (people within the same domain) and remote senders and forwards outgoing e-mail for delivery.

mail user agent - A mail user agent (MUA) is a program that allows you to receive and send e-mail messages; it's usually just called an e-mail program.

mailing list - A mailing list is a list of people who subscribe to a periodic mailing distribution on a particular topic.

mailing list server - A list server (mailing list server) is a program that handles subscription requests for a mailing list and distributes new messages, newsletters, or other postings from the list's members to the entire list of subscribers as they occur or are scheduled.

mailing list server - Listserv, like Majordomo, is a small program that automatically redistributes e-mail to names on a mailing list.

main memory - Primary storage is the collective methods and technologies used to capture and retain digital information that is in active use and critical for an organization’s operations.

main storage - Primary storage is the collective methods and technologies used to capture and retain digital information that is in active use and critical for an organization’s operations.

mainframe - A mainframe (also known as 'big iron') is a high-performance computer used for large-scale computing purposes that require greater availability and security than a smaller-scale machine can offer.

mainframe (big iron) - A mainframe (also known as 'big iron') is a high-performance computer used for large-scale computing purposes that require greater availability and security than a smaller-scale machine can offer.

maintain and operate the organization systems and equipment - IT MOOSEmanagement is a term invented by Forrester Research for talking about the non-discretionary expenses that are required to keep an IT department running.

Maintenance Management Information System - Maintenance Management Information System (MMIS) is a mechanized claims processing and information retrieval system for Medicaid that's required by the federal government.

Maintenance Management Information System (MMIS) - Maintenance Management Information System (MMIS) is a mechanized claims processing and information retrieval system for Medicaid that's required by the federal government.

Major IT players: How'd they start out? - Think you're a Know-IT-All when it comes to influential people in IT? Test your knowledge and see if you know what these famous geeks were doing before they made it in the big leagues.

Majordomo - Like listserv, Majordomo (from Latin: "master of the house") is a small program that automatically redistributes e-mail to names on a mailing list.

makefile - A makefile is used with the UNIX make utility to determine which portions of a program to compile.

maker movement - The maker movement is a cultural trend that places value on an individual's ability to be a creator of things as well as a consumer of things.

makerspace - A makerspace is a community center that provides technology, manufacturing equipment and educational opportunities to the public.

male connector - A male connector is a connector attached to a wire, cable, or piece of hardware, having one or more exposed, unshielded electrical terminal s, and constructed in such a way that it can be inserted snugly into a receptacle (female connector) to ensure a reliable physical and electrical connection.

male connector (or plug) - A male connector is a connector attached to a wire, cable, or piece of hardware, having one or more exposed, unshielded electrical terminal s, and constructed in such a way that it can be inserted snugly into a receptacle (female connector) to ensure a reliable physical and electrical connection.

malicious ad - A malvertisement (malicious advertisement) is an advertisement on the Internet that is capable of infecting the viewer's computer with malware.

malicious advertisment - A malvertisement (malicious advertisement) is an advertisement on the Internet that is capable of infecting the viewer's computer with malware.

Malicious Computer Code: Glossary - This is a glossary of terms related to malicious computer code.

malicious software - Malware, or malicious software, is any program or file that is harmful to a computer user.

malvertisement - A malvertisement (malicious advertisement) is an advertisement on the Internet that is capable of infecting the viewer's computer with malware.

malvertisement (malicious advertisement or malvertising) - A malvertisement (malicious advertisement) is an advertisement on the Internet that is capable of infecting the viewer's computer with malware.

malvertising - A malvertisement (malicious advertisement) is an advertisement on the Internet that is capable of infecting the viewer's computer with malware.

malware - Malware, or malicious software, is any program or file that is harmful to a computer user.

malware - Malware, or malicious software, is any program or file that is harmful to a computer user.

Malware Analysis Report (MAR) - Malware Analysis Report (MAR) is a document that relates the functionality and effects of a given piece of malware.

Malware quiz: Test your knowledge of types and terms - Malware trends are constantly evolving, but older techniques are still often used in cyber attacks today.

malware testing - Malware testing is the practice of subjecting malicious programs to software testing tools and procedures designed to assess the viability of legitimate applications.

malware throttling - Throttled data transfer, also known as data transfer throttling or lean data transfer, is the deliberate regulation of the data transfer rate in a communications system.

Malware: Glossary - This is a glossary of terms related to malware.

Malwarebytes software - Malwarebytes is a cross-platform anti-malware program that detects and removes malware and other rogue software.

Mammoth - Mammoth is a magnetic tape and drive system used for computer data storage and archiving.

MAN - A metropolitan area network (MAN) is a computer network that is larger than a single building local area network (LAN) but is located in a single geographic area that is smaller than a wide area network (WAN).

man in the browser - Man in the browser refers to an emerging tactic used by hackers to commit financial fraud.

man in the middle - A man-in-the-middle attack is one in which the attacker secretly intercepts and relays messages between two parties who think they are communicating directly with each other.

man in the middle attack - A man-in-the-middle attack is one in which the attacker secretly intercepts and relays messages between two parties who think they are communicating directly with each other.

man page - A man page in a Linux or other Unix-based operating system is an online description of an interactive shell command or other system interface or object.

man-in-the-disk (MITD) attack - Man-in-the-disk (MITD) is an attack vector that allows an intruder to intercept and potentially alter data as it moves between Android external storage and an installed app.

man-in-the-middle attack (MitM) - A man-in-the-middle attack is one in which the attacker secretly intercepts and relays messages between two parties who think they are communicating directly with each other.

managed bean - In the Java programming language, an MBean (managed bean) is a Java object that represents a manageable resource, such as an application, a service, a component, or a device.

managed detection and response (MDR) - Managed detection and response (MDR) services are a collection of network-, host- and endpoint-based cybersecurity technologies that a third-party provider manages for a client organization.

managed file transfer - Managed file transfer (MFT) is a type of software used to provide secure internal, external and ad-hoc data transfers through a network.

managed file transfer (MFT) - Managed file transfer (MFT) is a type of software used to provide secure internal, external and ad-hoc data transfers through a network.

managed hosting - Managed hosting is an IT provisioning model in which a service provider leases dedicated servers and associated hardware to a single customer and manages those systems on the customer's behalf.

managed IT service - Managed IT services are tasks related to information technology that are completed by a third-party contractor.

managed learning environment - A virtual learning environment (VLE) is a set of teaching and learning tools designed to enhance a student's learning experience by including computers and the Internet in the learning process.

managed mobility services (MMS) - Managed mobility services (MMS) is the procurement, deployment and management of mobile devices and apps, PC software and services connecting out-of-office workers to the enterprise environment.

managed network security services - Managed network security services are third-party service providers, solution providers or value-added resellers that can be hired to outsource tasks or processes related to network security.

managed network services - Managed network services are networking applications, functions and services that enterprises outsource to be remotely operated, monitored and maintained by a managed service provider (MSP).

managed print services (MPS) - Managed print services (MPS) is the provision and oversight of business document output needs by an external service provider.

managed security service provider - A managed security service provider (MSSP) is an IT service provider that sells security services to businesses.

managed security service provider (MSSP) - A managed security service provider (MSSP) is an IT service provider that sells security services to businesses.

managed security services - Managed security services (MSS) is a systematic approach to managing an organization's security needs.

managed security services (MSS) - Managed security services (MSS) is a systematic approach to managing an organization's security needs.

managed service provider - A managed service provider (MSP) is a company that remotely manages a customer's IT infrastructure and/or end-user systems, typically on a proactive basis and under a subscription model.

managed service provider (MSP) - A managed service provider (MSP) is a company that remotely manages a customer's IT infrastructure and/or end-user systems, typically on a proactive basis and under a subscription model.

managed service provider platform - A managed service provider (MSP) platform is a computing framework used to deliver network-based services, applications, and equipment to enterprises, residences, or other service providers.

managed storage - Managed storage is the process of offloading an organization’s data storage requirements to an outside managed service provider.

Management and Operations (M&O) Stamp of Approval - The Management and Operations (M&O) Stamp of Approval from the Uptime Institute is a certification of the critical facilities and management operations procedures of a data center.

management by objective (MBO) - Management by objective (MBO) is a model in which employees and their managers collaboratively develop, define and explicitly agree to objectives.

management information base - A management information base (MIB) is a formal description of a set of network objects that can be managed using the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).

management information base (MIB) - A management information base (MIB) is a formal description of a set of network objects that can be managed using the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).

management information systems - MIS, or management information systems, is the software and hardware to support critical business applications.

management service provider - Also see two related terms, application service provider and storage service provider.

management service provider (MSP) - Also see two related terms, application service provider and storage service provider.

manager self-service - Manager self-service is self-service platform that enables managers to get immediate access to employee information and initiate employment-related actions.

managerial grid model (The Blake and Mouton Managerial Grid model) - The managerial grid model was developed by Robert R.

Manchester encoding - In data transmission, Manchester encoding is a form of digital encoding in which data bits are represented by transitions from one logical state to the other.

mandatory access control (MAC) - Mandatory access control (MAC) is a system-controlled policy restricting access to resource objects (such as data files, devices, systems, etc.

Mandela Effect - The Mandela Effect is an observed phenomenon in which a large segment of the population misremembers a significant event or shares a memory of an event that did not actually occur.

manipulative design - Manipulative design is an approach to creating user interfaces that are designed to influence or trick users into taking particular actions that they might not take otherwise.

Mantle - Mantle is a low-level 3D graphics application programming interface (API) created by AMD for their graphics processing units (GPUs) based on the Graphics Core Next (GCN) architecture.

mantrap - A mantrap is a small room with an entry door on one wall and an exit door on the opposite wall.

mantrap (interlocking door controller) - A mantrap is a small room with an entry door on one wall and an exit door on the opposite wall.

manual restore point - A restore point is a saved "snapshot" of a computer's data at a specific time.

manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) - Manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP) is the price that the maker of a product recommends for it in customer-facing retail stores.

Manufacturing 2.0 - Manufacturing 2.

Manufacturing details (quiz) - Test yourself.

manufacturing execution system - A manufacturing execution system (MES) is an information system that connects, monitors and controls complex manufacturing systems and data flows on the factory floor.

manufacturing execution system (MES) - A manufacturing execution system (MES) is an information system that connects, monitors and controls complex manufacturing systems and data flows on the factory floor.

manufacturing intelligence software - Enterprise manufacturing intelligence software is a suite of software applications that integrates a company's manufacturing data from multiple sources to aid in reporting, analysis, visual summaries and passing data between enterprise-level and plant-floor systems.

Manufacturing Message Specification - The Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) is an international standard that defines the ways in which control information is transferred among intelligent devices and systems such as computers and robots.

Manufacturing operation management - Manufacturing operation management (MOM) is an approach of overseeing all aspects of the manufacturing process with a particular focus to increase efficiency.

Manufacturing operation management (MOM) - Manufacturing operation management (MOM) is an approach of overseeing all aspects of the manufacturing process with a particular focus to increase efficiency.

manufacturing process management (MPM) - Manufacturing process management (MPM) is the discipline of defining how products are manufactured so production processes can be made more efficient and responsive.

Manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) - Manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) is an integrated method of operational and financial planning for manufacturing companies.

MAPI - MAPI (Messaging Application Program Interface) is a Microsoft Windows program interface that enables you to send e-mail from within a Windows application and attach the document you are working on to the e-mail note.

MAPI (Messaging Application Program Interface) - MAPI (Messaging Application Program Interface) is a Microsoft Windows program interface that enables you to send e-mail from within a Windows application and attach the document you are working on to the e-mail note.

MAPI over HTTP (Messaging Application Programming Interface over HTTP) - MAPI over HTTP is the default transport protocol to connect clients to Microsoft Exchange and Exchange Online.

mapping service - Online mapping is the compilation and publication of Web sites that provide exhaustive graphical and text information in the form of maps and databases.

MapR - MapR Technologies is a distributed data platform for AI and analytics provider that enables enterprises to apply data modeling to their business processes with the goal of increasing revenue, reducing costs and mitigating risks.

MapReduce - MapReduce is a core component of the Apache Hadoop software framework.

marchitecture - A marketecture (or marchitecture) is a high-level representation of software or hardware architecture designed with marketing requirements as a primary consideration.

marcom - Marcom (sometimes spelled "marcomm") is an abbreviation for "marketing communications.

marcom (or marcomm) - Marcom (sometimes spelled "marcomm") is an abbreviation for "marketing communications.

marcomm - Marcom (sometimes spelled "marcomm") is an abbreviation for "marketing communications.

margin of safety (MoS) - In statistics, the margin of error is a measure of the random variation in a survey's results.

MariaDB - MariaDB is an open source relational database management system (DBMS) that is a compatible drop-in replacement for the widely used MySQL database technology.

Marimba - Marimba is a company that has introduced a somewhat new way of using the World Wide Web.

market basket analysis - Market basket analysis is a data mining technique used by retailers to increase sales by better understanding customer purchasing patterns.

market concentration - Market concentration is the distribution of a given market among the participating companies.

market culture - A market culture is a type of corporate culture that emphasizes competitiveness between the organization and its market competitors and between employees.

market development funds (MDF) - Market development funds (MDF) are a resource that a vendor grants to its indirect sales channel partners to help the channel with sales and marketing programs.

market distortion - Market distortion is the lack of free and open competition in a market, whether through intentional actions or prevailing market conditions.

market intelligence (MI) - Market intelligence is the monitoring of specific data streams in order to provide stakeholders with a holistic view of an industry segment or customer base.

market intelligence manager - A market intelligence manager is a corporate employee who studies a given market, makes recommendations as to actions to capitalize on opportunities and helps direct strategy to assist the company in reaching its revenue targets.

market leadership - Market leadership is when an individual or company owns the largest market share or highest profitability margin in a given market for goods and services.

market segmentation - Customer segmentation is the practice of dividing a customer base into groups of individuals that are similar in specific ways relevant to marketing, such as age, gender, interests and spending habits.

market segmentation - Market segmentation is a marketing strategy that uses well-defined criteria to divide a brand's total addressable market share into smaller groups.

market share - Market share is the percentage of sales in a market acquired by a particular company.

market validation - Market validation is a series of actions that an entrepreneur carries out early in the product development lifecycle to verify there is a need for the new product or service in question.

marketecture - A marketecture (or marchitecture) is a high-level representation of software or hardware architecture designed with marketing requirements as a primary consideration.

marketecture (or marchitecture) - A marketecture (or marchitecture) is a high-level representation of software or hardware architecture designed with marketing requirements as a primary consideration.

marketing analytics - Marketing Analytics is the act of tracking, collecting and analyzing data to evaluate marketing effectiveness and guiding future marketing decisions.

marketing attribution models - A marketing attribution model is a method for determining which touchpoints are responsible for a sale, as well as how much credit each touchpoint receives.

marketing automation - Marketing automation is a type of software that allows companies to effectively target customers with automated marketing messages across channels including email, websites, social media and text messages to generate sales leads.

marketing campaign management - Marketing campaign management is the planning, executing, tracking and analysis of direct marketing campaigns.

marketing encyclopedia - A marketing encyclopedia is an application with an online interface to a database of information that a sales person might want to help a customer make a purchase decision.

marketing information system (MkIS) - A marketing information system (MkIS) is a set of procedures and tools for the continuous gathering of information that might affect the promotion and selling of a product or service.

marketing research - Market research is the study of a given market by a business competing in it or looking to compete in it.

marketing stack - A marketing stack, also called a marketing technology stack, is a collection of technologies used by marketers to perform, analyze and improve their services.

marketing-qualified lead (MQL) - A marketing-qualified lead (MQL) is a website visitor whose engagement levels indicate that he is likely to become a customer.

Marketo - Marketo is a platform for the automation of marketing activities; the platform is designed for medium-sized businesses.

Marketo Certified Associate - A Marketo Certified Associate (MCA) is a person certified by Marketo to have the necessary skills to set up basic email marketing initiatives and report on program success.

Markets in Financial Instruments Directive - MiFID (the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) is legislation for the regulation of investment services within the European Economic Area.

Markov model - A Markov model is a stochastic method for randomly changing systems where it is assumed that future states do not depend on past states.

markup - Markup refers to the sequence of characters or other symbols that you insert at certain places in a text or word processing file to indicate how the file should look when it is printed or displayed or to describe the document's logical structure.

Marsenne prime - A Mersenne (also spelled Marsenne) prime is a specific type of prime number.

marshalling - Originally, to marshall was to tend horses or to arrange things in preparation for a feast.

martech (marketing technology) - Martech is the area of customer relationship management (CRM) concerned with creating, managing and using digital tools that make it possible for marketers to automate tasks and make data-driven decisions.

Martian address (Martian packet) - A Martian address is a source or destination IP address that apparently does not exist on Planet Earth and is, thus, invalid and/or non-routable.

mash-up - A mash-up is a Web page or application that integrates complementary elements from two or more sources.

mask - In graphic design, a mask is a tool that allows you to protect a specific area of an image from modification.

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs - Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a charted set of human requirements that are important for an individual to achieve complete development and self-actualization.

masquerade - In general, a masquerade is a disguise.

mass - Mass (symbolized m) is a dimensionless quantity representing the amount of matter in a particle or object.

mass (m) - Mass (symbolized m) is a dimensionless quantity representing the amount of matter in a particle or object.

mass customization - Mass customization is the use of computer aided manufacturing to enable custom individualized output for the production of goods and services.

mass notification system (MNS) - A mass notification system is a platform that sends one-way messages to inform employees and the public of an emergency.

Massachusetts data protection law - What is the Massachusetts data protection law?The Massachusetts data protection law is legislation that stipulates security requirements for organizations that handle the private data of residents.

massive array of idle disks - MAID (massive array of idle disks) is a storage technology in which only those disk drives in active use are spinning at any given time.

massively parallel processing - MPP (massively parallel processing) is the coordinated processing of a program by multiple processors that work on different parts of the program, with each processor using its own operating system and memory.

Master Boot Record - The Master Boot Record (MBR) is the information in the first sector of any hard disk or diskette that identifies how and where an operating system is located so that it can be boot (loaded) into the computer's main storage or random access memory.

Master Boot Record (MBR) - The Master Boot Record (MBR) is the information in the first sector of any hard disk or diskette that identifies how and where an operating system is located so that it can be boot (loaded) into the computer's main storage or random access memory.

master data - Master data is the core data that is essential to operations in a specific business or business unit.

master data management - Master data management (MDM) is a process that creates a uniform set of data on customers, products, suppliers and other business entities from different IT systems.

master data management (MDM) - Master data management (MDM) is a process that creates a uniform set of data on customers, products, suppliers and other business entities from different IT systems.

master file table - The master file table (MFT) is a database in which information about every file and directory on an NT File System (NTFS) volume is stored.

master file table (MFT) - The master file table (MFT) is a database in which information about every file and directory on an NT File System (NTFS) volume is stored.

master patient index - An enterprise master patient index (EMPI) is a database that is used to maintain consistent and accurate information about each patient registered by a healthcare organization.

masthead - On the Internet, a masthead is a graphic image or text title at the top of a Web page that identifies the Web site and, sometimes, the particular section of the site.

material density - Material density, more often referred to simply as density, is a quantitative expression of the amount of mass contained per unit volume.

material quantity - Amount of substance, also called material quantity, is a dimensionless expression of the number of particles in a sample.

material requirements planning (MRP) - Material requirements planning (MRP) is a system for calculating the materials and components needed to manufacture a product.

math coprocessor - A floating point unit (FPU), also known as a math coprocessor or numeric coprocessor, is a specialized coprocessor that manipulates numbers more quickly than the basic microprocessor circuitry.

math symbols - This table contains mathematical symbols and links to definitions of what they represent.

mathematical induction - Mathematical induction is a a specialized form of deductive reasoning used to prove a fact about all the elements in an infinite set by performing a finite number of steps.

Mathematical Symbols - This table contains mathematical symbols and links to definitions of what they represent.

MATLAB - MATLAB is a fourth-generation programming language and numerical analysis environment used for matrix calculations, developing and running algorithms, creating user interfaces (UI) and data visualization as well as other functions.

matrix - Apart from information technology, matrix (pronounced MAY-triks) has a number of special meanings.

Matrix, The - Apart from information technology, matrix (pronounced MAY-triks) has a number of special meanings.

matter - Matter is a substance that has inertia and occupies physical space.

maturity grid (maturity model) - A maturity model is a matrix for evaluating an organization's level of progress towards a goal.

MAU - MAU is also sometimes used as the abbreviation for the token ring network multistation access unit (MSAU).

Maven - Maven is an Apache Software Foundation build tool for project management that automates Java projects.

maximizer - A maximizer is an individual who consistently seeks the optimal outcome for any endeavor.

maximum segment size - The maximum segment size (MSS) is the largest amount of data, specified in bytes, that a computer or communications device can handle in a single, unfragmented piece.

maximum segment size (MSS) - The maximum segment size (MSS) is the largest amount of data, specified in bytes, that a computer or communications device can handle in a single, unfragmented piece.

maximum tolerable period of disruption - Maximum tolerable period of disruption (MTPOD) is the time following a disaster after which an organization’s viability will be irreversibly impacted if production isn't resumed.

maximum tolerable period of disruption (MTPOD) - Maximum tolerable period of disruption (MTPOD) is the time following a disaster after which an organization’s viability will be irreversibly impacted if production isn't resumed.

maximum transmission unit - A maximum transmission unit (MTU) is the largest size packet or frame, specified in octets (eight-bit bytes), that can be sent in a packet- or frame-based network such as the Internet.

maximum transmission unit (MTU) - A maximum transmission unit (MTU) is the largest size packet or frame, specified in octets (eight-bit bytes), that can be sent in a packet- or frame-based network such as the Internet.

Maxta MxSP (Maxta Storage Platform) - The Maxta Storage Platform is a hyper-converged infrastructure product that is sold as software or a reference architecture and used for virtual machine storage.

Maya - Maya is an animation and modeling program used to create three-dimensional (3-D), full-motion effects.

MB - As a measure of computer processor storage and real and virtual memory, a megabyte (abbreviated MB) is 2 to the 20th power bytes, or 1,048,576 bytes in decimal notation.

MBean - In the Java programming language, an MBean (managed bean) is a Java object that represents a manageable resource, such as an application, a service, a component, or a device.

MBean (managed bean) - In the Java programming language, an MBean (managed bean) is a Java object that represents a manageable resource, such as an application, a service, a component, or a device.

MBone - The MBone, now sometimes called the Multicast Internet, is an arranged use of a portion of the Internet for Internet Protocol (IP) multicasting (sending files - usually audio and video streams - to multiple users at the same time somewhat as radio and TV programs are broadcast over airwaves).

Mbps - Megabits per second (Mbps) are a unit of measurement for bandwidth and throughput on a network.

MBps - Megabytes per second (MBps) is a unit of measurement for data transfer speed to and from a computer storage device.

Mbps (megabits per second) - Megabits per second (Mbps) are a unit of measurement for bandwidth and throughput on a network.

MBR - The Master Boot Record (MBR) is the information in the first sector of any hard disk or diskette that identifies how and where an operating system is located so that it can be boot (loaded) into the computer's main storage or random access memory.

MCA - Developed by IBM for its line of PS/2 desktop computers, Micro Channel Architecture is an interface between a computer (or multiple computers) and its expansion cards and their associated devices.

MCITP (Microsoft Certified IT Professional) - An MCITP (Microsoft Certified IT Professional) is a credential that proves that an individual has a complete set of skills required to perform a particular IT job role, such as enterprise or virtualization administrator.

McKesson Corp. - McKesson Corp.

MCL - Mesh Connectivity Layer (MCL) is a technology that allows a computer user to connect to a wireless mesh network that uses Wi-Fi or WiMax.

MCM - Multi-carrier modulation (MCM) is a method of transmitting data by splitting it into several components, and sending each of these components over separate carrier signals.

Mcps - Megachips per second (Mcps) is a measure of the speed with which encoding elements, called chips (not to be confused with microchips), are generated in Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) signals.

MCSA (Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate) - MCSA (Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate) is a certification program intended for people who seek entry-level jobs in an information technology (IT) environment.

MCSD - An MCSD (Microsoft Certified Solution Developer) is someone who has passed exams that test their ability to design and develop custom business applications with Microsoft development tools, technologies, and platform.

MCSE - An MCSE (Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer) is someone who has passed exams about the Microsoft Windows NT operating system, related desktop systems, networking, and Microsoft's BackOffice server products.

MCSE Private Cloud (Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert Private Cloud) - Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert (MCSE) Private Cloud is a new Microsoft certification covering Windows 2012 Hyper-V and System Center 2012, as well as applications such as SharePoint and Exchange.

MD - Sun Microsystems' Modular Datacenter (known as "Project Blackbox" in the prototype phase) is a mobile and virtualized data center packaged in a standard 20-foot shipping container.

MD2 - MD2 is an earlier, 8-bit version of MD5, an algorithm used to verify data integrity through the creation of a 128-bit message digest from data input (which may be a message of any length) that is claimed to be as unique to that specific data as a fingerprint is to the specific individual.

MD4 - MD4 is an earlier version of MD5, an algorithm used to verify data integrity through the creation of a 128-bit message digest from data input (which may be a message of any length) that is claimed to be as unique to that specific data as a fingerprint is to the specific individual.

MD5 - The MD5 hashing algorithm is a one-way cryptographic function that accepts a message of any length as input and returns as output a fixed-length digest value to be used for authenticating the original message.

MDB - A multidimensional database (MDB) is a type of database that is optimized for data warehouse and online analytical processing (OLAP) applications.

MDD - Model-driven development (MDD) is a format to write and implement software quickly, effectively and at minimum cost.

MDI - MDI (Multiple Document Interface) is a Microsoft Windows programming interface for creating an application that enables users to work with multiple documents at the same time.

MDI - MDI/MDIX is a type of Ethernet port connection using twisted pair cabling.

MDI crossover - MDI/MDIX is a type of Ethernet port connection using twisted pair cabling.

MDI MDIX - MDI/MDIX is a type of Ethernet port connection using twisted pair cabling.

MDI/MDIX (medium dependent interface/MDI crossover) - MDI/MDIX is a type of Ethernet port connection using twisted pair cabling.

MDIX - MDI/MDIX is a type of Ethernet port connection using twisted pair cabling.

MDM - Master data management (MDM) is a process that creates a uniform set of data on customers, products, suppliers and other business entities from different IT systems.

MDM - Mobile device management (MDM) is software that allows IT administrators to control, secure and enforce policies on smartphones, tablets and other endpoints.

MDOP 2012 (Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack 2012) - MDOP 2012 (Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack 2012) provides system administrators with a suite of utilities that allow them to perform emergency recovery and management of Group Policies and BitLocker, as well as to manage desktop and application virtualization.

MDp - Message-driven processing is an approach used within the client/server computing model in which a client (for example, your Web browser) sends a service request in the form of a specially-formatted message to a program that acts as a request broker, handling messages from many clients intended for many different server applications.

MDP - The Multicast Dissemination Protocol (MDP) is a communications protocol for one-to-many transmissions in wired or wireless networks.

MDRAM - Multibank Dynamic RAM (MDRAM) is a type of video RAM, developed by MoSys, that divides memory into multiple 32 kilobyte parts or "banks" that can be accessed individually.

MDRAM (Multibank Dynamic RAM) - Multibank Dynamic RAM (MDRAM) is a type of video RAM, developed by MoSys, that divides memory into multiple 32 kilobyte parts or "banks" that can be accessed individually.

MDX - multidimensional expressions (MDX).

mean - The terms mean, median, mode, and range describe properties of statistical distributions.

MEAN (MongoDB, Ember, Angular, Node) - MEAN is an acronym that stands for MongoDB, Express, Angular, and Node.

mean opinion score - In voice communications, particularly Internet telephony, the mean opinion score (MOS) provides a numerical measure of the quality of human speech at the destination end of the circuit.

mean opinion score (MOS) - In voice communications, particularly Internet telephony, the mean opinion score (MOS) provides a numerical measure of the quality of human speech at the destination end of the circuit.

mean swap between failure - Mean-swap-between-failure (MSBF) is a measure used by at least one company to express the reliability of an automated tape library system in which a robot is used to automatically swap tape cartridges when needed.

mean time between failures - MTBF (mean time between failures) is a measure of how reliable a hardware product or component is.

mean time to detect (MTTD) - Mean time to detect or discover (MTTD), also referred to as mean time to identify (MTTI), is a measure of how long problems exist in an IT deployment before the appropriate parties become aware of them.

mean-swap-between-failure - Mean-swap-between-failure (MSBF) is a measure used by at least one company to express the reliability of an automated tape library system in which a robot is used to automatically swap tape cartridges when needed.

mean-swap-between-failure (MSBF) - Mean-swap-between-failure (MSBF) is a measure used by at least one company to express the reliability of an automated tape library system in which a robot is used to automatically swap tape cartridges when needed.

meaning of life - In Douglas Adams' "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy," 42 is the number from which all meaning ("the meaning of life, the universe, and everything") can be derived.

Meaningful Use - In the context of health IT, meaningful use is a term used to define minimum U.

meaningful use attestation - Meaningful use attestation, in a health information technology (HIT) context, is a process that documents that an organization or individual has successfully demonstrated meaningful use and is successfully fulfilling the requirements for electronic health records (EHR) and related technology.

meaningful use stage 1 - Meaningful use stage 1 is the first phase of the United States federal government's meaningful use incentive program, which details the requirements for the use of electronic health record (EHR) systems by hospitals and eligible health care professionals.

meaningful use stage 2 - Meaningful use stage 2 is the second phase of the meaningful use incentive program that details the second phase of requirements for the use of electronic health record (EHR) systems by hospitals and eligible health care providers.

meaningful use stage 3 - Meaningful use stage 3 is the third phase of the federal incentive program that details requirements for the use of electronic health record systems by hospitals and eligible healthcare professionals.

MEAP - A mobile enterprise application platform (MEAP) is a development environment that provides tools and middleware to develop, test, deploy and manage corporate software running on mobile devices.

mebi - Kibi, mebi, gibi, tebi, pebi, and exbi are binary prefix multipliers that, in 1998, were approved as a standard by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) in an effort to eliminate the confusion that sometimes occurs between decimal (power-of-10) and binary (power-of-2) numeration terms.

mebibyte (MiB) - A mebibyte (MiB) is a unit of measurement used in computer data storage.

mechanical engineering software - Mechanical engineering software is a collection of programs, processes and information that allows engineers to calculate, model, and depict multifaceted engineering problems and to save calculations for future use.

mechanical refrigeration - Mechanical refrigeration, often referred to simply as refrigeration, is a process by which heat is removed from a location using a man-made heat-exchange system.

Mechanics-Dynamics-Aesthetics (MDA) - Mechanics-Dynamics-Aesthetics (MDA) is a design framework that helps video game designers (and the software developers who work with them) understand what effect a game's rules, player capabilities and setting have on the success of a game.

mechatronics - Mechatronics is a branch of engineering that focuses on designing, manufacturing and maintaining products that have both mechanical and electronic components.

media - Streaming video is content sent in compressed form over the Internet and displayed by the viewer in real time.

Media Access Control address - In a local area network (LAN) or other network, the MAC (Media Access Control) address is your computer's unique hardware number.

Media Access Control layer - In the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model of communication, the Media Access Control layer is one of two sublayers of the Data Link Control layer and is concerned with sharing the physical connection to the network among several computers.

media access management - In the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) communication reference model, media access management is performed by the Media Access Control (MAC) sublayer of the Data-Link Layer.

media attachment unit - MAU is also sometimes used as the abbreviation for the token ring network multistation access unit (MSAU).

media center PC - A media center PC is a dedicated computer connected to the user's digital TV.

media convergence - Network convergence is the efficient coexistence of telephone, video and data communication within a single network.

media gateway - A media gateway is any device, such as a circuit switch, IP gateway, or channel bank that converts data from the format required for one type of network to the format required for another.

Media Gateway Control Protocol - Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP), also known as H.

media multitasking - Media multitasking is the simultaneous access to different types of content, such as listening to music on a smartphone while watching a ball game on television or browsing the web on a computer and talking on your phone while scrolling through a social media newsfeed.

Media Rating Council (MRC) - The Media Rating Council (MRC) is an industry-funded organization whose purpose is to review and accredit audience rating services within the media industry and secure a measurement service that is valid, reliable and effective.

media type - On the Internet and as defined by Request for Comments (Request for Comments) 1521, a media type (also referred to as a content type) is a general category of data content, such as: application (executable program), audio content, an image, a text message, a video stream, and so forth.

media type (content type) - On the Internet and as defined by Request for Comments (Request for Comments) 1521, a media type (also referred to as a content type) is a general category of data content, such as: application (executable program), audio content, an image, a text message, a video stream, and so forth.

median - The terms mean, median, mode, and range describe properties of statistical distributions.

medical 3-D printing - Medical 3-D printing is a growing field dedicated to creating medical implants, devices, prosthetics and even human tissue using 3-D printing technology.

medical body area network (MBAN) - An MBAN (medical body area network) is composed of low-power wearable or implanted wireless medical devices.

medical device class (MDC) - Medical device class (MDC) is a category that defines the amount of risk involved with a medical device in the United States and the proper procedures that must be followed when manufacturing and using the device.

medical identity theft - Medical identity theft is the illegal access and use of someone’s personally identifiable information to fraudulently obtain medical service, prescription drugs or medical insurance coverage.

medical imaging (radiology) - Medical imaging, also known as radiology, is the field of medicine in which medical professionals recreate various images of parts of the body for diagnostic or treatment purposes.

medical practice management (MPM) software - Medical practice management (MPM) software is a collection of computerized services used by healthcare professionals and administration to streamline day-to-day tasks within a medical practice and improve the efficiency of operations and quality of patient care.

medical scribe - A medical scribe is a healthcare employee that assists medical professionals with documenting patients' medical histories.

medical transcription - Medical transcription (MT) is the manual processing of voice reports dictated by physicians and other healthcare professionals into text format.

medical transcription (MT) - Medical transcription (MT) is the manual processing of voice reports dictated by physicians and other healthcare professionals into text format.

medical transcription software - Medical transcription software (MTS) is a specialized speech recognition program that includes a database of medical terminology.

medical transcription software (MTS) - Medical transcription software (MTS) is a specialized speech recognition program that includes a database of medical terminology.

Meditech (Medical Information Technology Inc.) - Meditech (Medical Information Technology Inc.

medium - A medium is a third-party or element through which a message is communicated.

medium dependent interface - MDI/MDIX is a type of Ethernet port connection using twisted pair cabling.

medium earth orbit satellite - A medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite is one with an orbit within the range from a few hundred miles to a few thousand miles above the earth's surface.

meet-in-the-middle attack - Meet-in-the-middle is a type of attack that can exponentially reduce the number of brute force permutations required to decrypt text that has been encrypted by more than one key.

megabit - In data communications, a megabit is a million binary pulses, or 1,000,000 (that is, 106) pulses (or "bits").

megabits per second - Megabits per second (Mbps) are a unit of measurement for bandwidth and throughput on a network.

megabyte - As a measure of computer processor storage and real and virtual memory, a megabyte (abbreviated MB) is 2 to the 20th power bytes, or 1,048,576 bytes in decimal notation.

megabyte (MB) - As a measure of computer processor storage and real and virtual memory, a megabyte (abbreviated MB) is 2 to the 20th power bytes, or 1,048,576 bytes in decimal notation.

megabytes per second - Megabytes per second (MBps) is a unit of measurement for data transfer speed to and from a computer storage device.

megabytes per second (MBps) - Megabytes per second (MBps) is a unit of measurement for data transfer speed to and from a computer storage device.

megachips per second - Megachips per second (Mcps) is a measure of the speed with which encoding elements, called chips (not to be confused with microchips), are generated in Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) signals.

megachips per second (Mcps) - Megachips per second (Mcps) is a measure of the speed with which encoding elements, called chips (not to be confused with microchips), are generated in Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) signals.

Megaco - Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP), also known as H.

megaflop - A megaflop is a measure of a computer's speed.

megahertz - The megahertz, abbreviated MHz, is a unit of alternating current (AC) or electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one million hertz (1,000,000 Hz).

megahertz (MHz) - The megahertz, abbreviated MHz, is a unit of alternating current (AC) or electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one million hertz (1,000,000 Hz).

megapixel - A megapixel (that is, a million pixels) is a unit of image sensing capacity in a digital camera.

megatransfer - On a Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) computer bus, a megatransfer is one million data transfers.

Melbourne shuffle algorithm - The Melbourne shuffle algorithm is a sequence of actions intended to obscure the patterns by which cloud-based data is accessed.

Melissa virus - Melissa is a fast-spreading macro virus that is distributed as an e-mail attachment that, when opened, disables a number of safeguards in Word 97 or Word 2000, and, if the user has the Microsoft Outlook e-mail program, causes the virus to be resent to the first 50 people in each of the user's address books.

Meltdown and Spectre flaws - Meltdown and Spectre flaws are variations on vulnerabilities to most computer chips manufactured in the past 20 years that can gain access to data and information stored on the device.

Memcached - Memcached is an open source, distributed memory object caching system that alleviates database load to speed up dynamic Web applications.

meme - A meme is an idea that is passed on from one human generation to another.

memorandum of understanding - A memorandum of understanding (MOU or MoU) is a formal agreement between two or more parties.

memorandum of understanding (MOU or MoU) - A memorandum of understanding (MOU or MoU) is a formal agreement between two or more parties.

memory - Memory is the electronic holding place for the instructions and data a computer needs to reach quickly.

memory - Memory is the electronic holding place for instructions and data that your computer's microprocessor can reach quickly.

memory card - Flash storage memory cards use nonvolatile semiconductor memory to store pictures, audio and video data on portable and remote devices.

memory coherence - Memory coherence is a desirable condition in which corresponding memory locations for each processing element in a multi-core processor always contain the same cached data.

memory dump - A memory dump is the process of taking all information content in RAM and writing it to a storage drive.

memory dump attack - A memory dump attack is the capture and use of RAM content that was written to a storage drive during an unrecoverable error, which was typically triggered by the attacker.

memory leak - A memory leak is the gradual loss of available computer memory when a program repeatedly fails to return memory it obtained for temporary use.

memory management - Memory management is the process of controlling and coordinating computer memory, assigning portions called blocks to various running programs to optimize overall system performance.

memory management unit (MMU) - A memory management unit (MMU) is a computer hardware component that handles all memory and caching operations associated with the processor.

memory map - A memory map is a massive table, in effect a database, that comprises complete information about how the memory is structured in a computer system.

memory mirroring - Memory mirroring is the division of memory on a server into two channels.

memory overcommit - Memory overcommit (or overcommitment) is a hypervisor feature that allows a virtual machine (VM) to use more memory space than the physical host has available.

memory overcommit (or overcommitment) - Memory overcommit (or overcommitment) is a hypervisor feature that allows a virtual machine (VM) to use more memory space than the physical host has available.

memory paging - Memory paging is a memory management technique for controlling how a computer's memory resources are shared.

memory read error - A memory read error is a malfunction that occurs when data is being accessed from memory for use by a program, or when a value read from RAM fails to match an expected value.

Memory Spot - Memory Spot is the trade name for a passive transponder under development by Hewlett-Packard that contains a chip capable of storing large data files such as digital photographs, databases or musical selections.

Memory Stick - Developed by Sony, the Memory Stick is a digital data storage technology with up to 10 times the storage capacity of a 3.

memory stick - Flash storage memory cards use nonvolatile semiconductor memory to store pictures, audio and video data on portable and remote devices.

memory-scraping malware - Memory-scraping malware is a type of malware that helps hackers to find personal data.

memristor - A memristor is a type of resistor in which the flow of electrical current in an electronic circuit is determined by the amount of charge that has previously flowed through it.

MEMS - A MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) is a miniature machine that has both mechanical and electronic components.

MEMS (micro-electromechanical systems) - A MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) is a miniature machine that has both mechanical and electronic components.

memtest86 - Memtest86 is an open source diagnostics utility for testing a computer's random access memory (RAM) on an x86 machine.

Mendix - Mendix is a low-code collaborative development platform for mobile and web-based applications.

mentor - A mentoring service is a company that provides professional counseling and advice for individuals and businesses for a fee.

mentoring service - A mentoring service is a company that provides professional counseling and advice for individuals and businesses for a fee.

menu - A menu is a set of options presented to the user of a computer application to help the user find information or execute a program function.

menu bar - The menu bar is the part of a browser or application window, typically at the top left side, that houses drop-down menus that allow the user to interact with the content or application in various ways.

MEO - A medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite is one with an orbit within the range from a few hundred miles to a few thousand miles above the earth's surface.

MEO satellite - A medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite is one with an orbit within the range from a few hundred miles to a few thousand miles above the earth's surface.

MEO satellite (medium earth orbit satellite) - A medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite is one with an orbit within the range from a few hundred miles to a few thousand miles above the earth's surface.

Merchant Customer Exchange (MCX) CurrentC - Merchant Customer Exchange (MCX) CurrentC is a mobile payments application backed by some of the nation's largest retailers including Target, Walmart, CVS, Best Buy and Rite Aid, as well as banks like Capital One.

mergers and acquisitions (M&A) - Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) is the area of corporate finances, management and strategy dealing with purchasing and/or joining with other companies.

Mersenne prime - A Mersenne (also spelled Marsenne) prime is a specific type of prime number.

Mersenne prime (or Marsenne prime) - A Mersenne (also spelled Marsenne) prime is a specific type of prime number.

MES - A manufacturing execution system (MES) is an information system that connects, monitors and controls complex manufacturing systems and data flows on the factory floor.

Mesh Connectivity Layer - Mesh Connectivity Layer (MCL) is a technology that allows a computer user to connect to a wireless mesh network that uses Wi-Fi or WiMax.

mesh network topology (mesh network) - A mesh network is a network in which the devices -- or nodes -- are connected so that at least some, and sometimes all, have multiple paths to other nodes.

message - (Using e-mail, a message is an individual piece of mail.

message authentication code - A cryptographic checksum is a mathematical value (called a checksum) that is assigned to a file and used to "test" the file at a later date to verify that the data contained in the file has not been maliciously changed.

message authentication code - A message authentication code (MAC) is a cryptographic checksum on data that uses a session key to detect both accidental and intentional modifications of the data.

message authentication code (MAC) - A message authentication code (MAC) is a cryptographic checksum on data that uses a session key to detect both accidental and intentional modifications of the data.

message board - A discussion board (known also by various other names such as discussion group, discussion forum, message board, and online forum) is a general term for any online "bulletin board" where you can leave and expect to see responses to messages you have left.

message broker - In a telecommunication network where programs communicate by exchanging formally-defined messages (that is, through the act of messaging), a message broker is an intermediary program that translates a message from the formal messaging protocol of the sender to the formal messaging protocol of the receiver.

message integrity code - A cryptographic checksum is a mathematical value (called a checksum) that is assigned to a file and used to "test" the file at a later date to verify that the data contained in the file has not been maliciously changed.

message passing interface (MPI) - The message passing interface (MPI) is a standardized means of exchanging messages between multiple computers running a parallel program across distributed memory.

message queueing - In programming, message queueing is a method by which process (or program instances) can exchange or pass data using an interface to a system-managed queue of messages.

Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) - Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) is a protocol for exchanging a series of related instant messages across an IP network in the context of a session.

message transfer agent - A mail server (also known as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router or an Internet mailer) is an application that receives incoming e-mail from local users (people within the same domain) and remote senders and forwards outgoing e-mail for delivery.

message-driven processing - Message-driven processing is an approach used within the client/server computing model in which a client (for example, your Web browser) sends a service request in the form of a specially-formatted message to a program that acts as a request broker, handling messages from many clients intended for many different server applications.

messages - Here are:Three rules-of-thumb for dealing with Internet problemsA table showing the most common codes and messages you're likely to see on your Web browser (HTTP), when accessing Usenet, using e-mail, or using the FTP protocol to upload or download files Three Rules-of-Thumb for Dealing with Internet ProblemsIf you get a message saying the domain name server (DNS) can't find your page and you're sure you've typed it in correctly or clicked on a valid link, try it again - TWO more times! (Sometimes packets don't get there!)If you get a "Not found" message, the page may be temporarily missing because of miscoding at the target site.

messaging - In general, messaging (also called electronic messaging) is the creation, storage, exchange, and management of text, images, voice, telex, fax, e-mail, paging, and Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) over a communications network.

Messaging and Email Quizzes - We've gathered a collection of our quizzes about messaging and email-related topics.

Messaging Application Program Interface - MAPI (Messaging Application Program Interface) is a Microsoft Windows program interface that enables you to send e-mail from within a Windows application and attach the document you are working on to the e-mail note.

messaging security - Messaging security is a subcategory of unified threat management (UTM) focused on securing and protecting an organization’s communication infrastructure.

messaging server - A messaging server is a middleware program that handles messages that are sent for use by other programs using a messaging application program interface (API).

messaging software - Instant messaging, often shortened to IM or IM'ing, is the exchange of near real-time messages through a stand-alone application or embedded software.

meta - Metadata is a description of data.

meta description tag - A meta description tag is the snippet of HTML code that belongs inside the header of a web page.

meta refresh - On a Web site, a meta refresh is coding in the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) that automatically directs the visitor to a new page after a specified number of seconds.

meta tag - A meta tag is a tag (that is, a coding statement) in the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) that describes some aspect of the contents of a Web page.

metabase - A metabase (sometimes called a metadatabase or metadata repository) is a database for storing metadata (data that describes data) for a specific purpose.

metabase (metadatabase or metadata repository) - A metabase (sometimes called a metadatabase or metadata repository) is a database for storing metadata (data that describes data) for a specific purpose.

metacharacter - A metacharacter (sometimes spelled meta character or meta-character) is a special character in a program or data field that provides information about other characters.

metacognition - Metacognition is the ability to reflect on one’s own cognitive processes.

metacoin platform - Metacoin platform is the information technology infrastructure that enables digital currency and digital asset transactions.

metadata - Metadata is a description of data.

metadata - Metadata is data that describes other data.

metadata management - Metadata management is the oversight of data associated with data assets to ensure that information can be integrated, accessed, shared, linked, analyzed and maintained to best effect across an organization.

metadata repository - A metabase (sometimes called a metadatabase or metadata repository) is a database for storing metadata (data that describes data) for a specific purpose.

metadata repository - A metadata repository is a database of data about data (metadata).

metadata security - Metadata is defined as “data about data.

metadatabase - A metabase (sometimes called a metadatabase or metadata repository) is a database for storing metadata (data that describes data) for a specific purpose.

metafile - A metafile is a file containing information that describes or specifies another file.

MetaFrame - MetaFrame is the name for a thin client/server software application from Citrix that is used to provide Microsoft's Windows Terminal Server product (WTS) with additional server and client functionality by allowing any client, no matter what operating system (OS) they are using, to connect to a Windows Terminal Server and run a Windows application through their browser.

metainformation - Metainformation is information about information.

metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor - MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor is a special type of field-effect transistor (FET) that works by electronically varying the width of a channel along which charge carriers (electrons or holes) flow.

metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor - MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor is a special type of field-effect transistor (FET) that works by electronically varying the width of a channel along which charge carriers (electrons or holes) flow.

metamorphic and polymorphic malware - Metamorphic and polymorphic malware are two categories of malicious programs that have the ability to change their code as they propagate.

Metamorphic virus - A metamorphic virus is a type of malware that is capable of changing its code and signature patterns with each iteration.

Metasploit Project - Metasploit Framework - The Metasploit Project is an open source computer security project that provides a public resource for researching and developing exploit code.

metasyntactic variable - In programming, a metasyntactic (which derives from meta and syntax) variable is a variable (a changeable value) that is used to temporarily represent a function.

meter - The meter (abbreviation, m; the British spelling is metre) is the International System of Units (SI) unit of displacement or length.

meter cubed - The cubic meter is the unit of volume in the International System of Units.

meter cubed per kilogram - The meter cubed per kilogram (symbolized m 3 /kg) is the standard unit of specific volume in the International System (SI).

meter per second - The meter per second (symbolized m/s or m/sec) is the Standard International (SI) unit of linear speed.

meter per second (m/s or m/sec) - The meter per second (symbolized m/s or m/sec) is the Standard International (SI) unit of linear speed.

meter per second squared - The meter per second squared (symbolized m/s 2 or m/sec 2) is the Standard International (SI) unit of acceleration vector magnitude.

meter squared - The square meter, also called the meter squared, is the Standard International (SI) unit of area.

meter-kilogram-second system of units - The metric system is considered almost synonymous with the Standard International System of Units (SI) and is sometimes called the meter-kilogram-second (MKS or mks) system.

metered services - Metered services (also called pay-per-use) is any type of payment structure in which a customer has access to potentially unlimited resources but only pays for what they actually use.

metered services (pay-per-use) - Metered services (also called pay-per-use) is any type of payment structure in which a customer has access to potentially unlimited resources but only pays for what they actually use.

method - In object-oriented programming, a method is a programmed procedure that is defined as part of a class and included in any object of that class.

metric - In software development, a metric (noun) is the measurement of a particular characteristic of a program's performance or efficiency.

metric system - The metric system is considered almost synonymous with the Standard International System of Units (SI) and is sometimes called the meter-kilogram-second (MKS or mks) system.

Metro apps - Metro apps are touch-screen-friendly apps written especially for Microsoft's WinRT programming interfaces.

Metro Ethernet - Metro Ethernet is the use of Carrier Ethernet technology in metropolitan area networks (MANs).

metropolitan area network - A metropolitan area network (MAN) is a computer network that is larger than a single building local area network (LAN) but is located in a single geographic area that is smaller than a wide area network (WAN).

metropolitan area network (MAN) - A metropolitan area network (MAN) is a computer network that is larger than a single building local area network (LAN) but is located in a single geographic area that is smaller than a wide area network (WAN).

mezzanine - Mezzanine is a term used to describe the stacking of computer component cards into a single card that then plugs into the computer bus or data path.

MFA - Multifactor authentication (MFA) is a security technology that requires more than one method of authentication from independent categories of credentials to verify a user's identity for a login or other transaction.

MFC - The Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) Library is a collection of class es (generalized definitions used in object-oriented programming) that can be used in building application program s.

MFC Library - The Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) Library is a collection of class es (generalized definitions used in object-oriented programming) that can be used in building application program s.

MFP - A multifunction peripheral (MFP) is a device that performs a variety of functions that would otherwise be carried out by separate peripheral devices.

MFSK - MFSK (multiple frequency shift keying), also called multi-frequency shift keying, is a method of signal modulation in which discrete audio tone bursts of various frequencies convey digital data.

MFSK16 - MFSK (multiple frequency shift keying), also called multi-frequency shift keying, is a method of signal modulation in which discrete audio tone bursts of various frequencies convey digital data.

MFT - The master file table (MFT) is a database in which information about every file and directory on an NT File System (NTFS) volume is stored.

MFT - Managed file transfer (MFT) is a type of software used to provide secure internal, external and ad-hoc data transfers through a network.

MGCP - Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP), also known as H.

mHealth (mobile health) - mHealth (mobile health) is a general term for the use of mobile phones and other wireless technology in medical care.

mHealth Alliance - MHealth Alliance is non-profit organization hosted by the United Nations Foundation that focuses on advancing mHealth technology in global health care through policy research, advocacy and outreach.

mho - (Siemens AG is a German company engaged in electrical engineering and electronics.

MHP - Multimedia Home Platform (MHP) is a digital video broadcasting (DVB) standard intended to combine digital television (DTV) with the Internet and the World Wide Web.

MHz - The megahertz, abbreviated MHz, is a unit of alternating current (AC) or electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one million hertz (1,000,000 Hz).

MHz - The megahertz, abbreviated MHz, is a unit of alternating current (AC) or electromagnetic (EM) wave frequency equal to one million hertz (1,000,000 Hz).

MIB - A management information base (MIB) is a formal description of a set of network objects that can be managed using the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).

MIC - A microwave integrated circuit (MIC) is an integrated circuit (IC) designed for operation at frequencies of approximately 1 gigahertz (GHz) or more.

mickey - The mickey, in a computing context, is a unit for the smallest detectable movement of a mouse.

MICR - MICR (magnetic ink character recognition) is a technology used to verify the legitimacy or originality of paper documents, especially checks.

MICR (magnetic ink character recognition) - MICR (magnetic ink character recognition) is a technology used to verify the legitimacy or originality of paper documents, especially checks.

micro apartment (micro-apartment) - A micro apartment is a small, self-contained, single-occupancy apartment, typically located in an urban area.

micro app - A micro app is a small, mobile application that is designed to perform one, simple task.

Micro Channel Architecture - Developed by IBM for its line of PS/2 desktop computers, Micro Channel Architecture is an interface between a computer (or multiple computers) and its expansion cards and their associated devices.

Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) - Developed by IBM for its line of PS/2 desktop computers, Micro Channel Architecture is an interface between a computer (or multiple computers) and its expansion cards and their associated devices.

micro electromechanical systems - A MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) is a miniature machine that has both mechanical and electronic components.

micro fuel cell - A micro fuel cell is a power source for electronic devices that converts chemical energy into electrical energy.

micro USB - Micro USB is a miniaturized version of the Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface developed for connecting compact and mobile devices such as smartphones, MP3 players and digital cameras.

micro VM (micro virtual machine) - A micro VM (micro virtual machine) is a virtual machine program that serves to isolate an untrusted computing operation from a computer's host operating system.

micro-botnet - A micro-botnet, also called a mini-botnet or baby botnet, is a small network of Internet-connected computers that have been hijacked to attack specific companies or individuals within a company.

micro-datacenter - Micro-datacenters are very small self-contained data center systems that include all the necessary technologies for power, security, cooling and infrastructure management.

micro-electromechanical systems - A MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) is a miniature machine that has both mechanical and electronic components.

micro-HDMI - Micro-HDMI (HDMI type D) is a miniaturized version of the High Definition Multimedia Interface specification.

micro-location - Micro-location is the process of pinpointing a person's placement to within a few inches or feet using various technologies.

micro-virtualization - Micro-virtualization is technology that abstracts applications and sub-processes from hardware and runs them in isolated environments.

MicroBlaze - MicroBlaze is the trade name for a soft processor core designed for Xilinx FPGAs (field-programmable gate arrays).

microblogging - Microblogging is a web service that allows the subscriber to broadcast short messages to other subscribers of the service.

microcent - A micropayment is an e-commerce transaction involving a very small sum of money in exchange for something made available online, such as an application download, a service or Web-based content.

microchip - A microchip (sometimes just called a "chip") is a unit of packaged computer circuitry (usually called an integrated circuit) that is manufactured from a material such as silicon at a very small scale.

microchip art - Microchip art is a microscopic non-functioning drawing impressed on the surface of the design mask used in the production of microchip s.

microcode - Microcode is programming that is ordinarily not program-addressable but, unlike hardwired logic, is capable of being modified.

microcomputer - A microcomputer is a complete computer on a smaller scale and is generally a synonym for the more common term, personal computer or PC, a computer designed for an individual.

microcontroller (MCU) - A microcontroller is a compact integrated circuit designed to govern a specific operation in an embedded system.

microcredit - Microcredit is a variation on traditional credit service that involves providing small loans to people who would otherwise be unable to secure credit, typically because of poverty.

microdata - Microdata is a type of specification language that is embedded within HTML content to improve machine readability, annotate elements and analyze web pages.

microfarad - The microfarad (symbolized µF) is a unit of capacitance, equivalent to 0.

microfinance - Microfinance is the provision of savings accounts, loans, insurance, money transfers and other banking services to customers that lack access to traditional financial services, usually because of poverty.

microfluidics - Microfluidics is the science of designing, manufacturing, and formulating devices and processes that deal with volumes of fluid on the order of nanoliters (symbolized nl and representing units of 10 -9 liter) or picoliters (symbolized pl and representing units of 10 -12 liter).

microformat - A microformat is a type of open source data format built upon existing and widely adopted frameworks like XML.

microformats - A microformat is a type of open source data format built upon existing and widely adopted frameworks like XML.

microgrid - A microgrid is a small-scale power grid that can operate independently or collaboratively with other small power grids.

microlearning (microtraining) - Microlearning is an educational strategy that breaks complex topics down into short-form, stand-alone units of study that can be viewed as many times as necessary, whenever and wherever the learner has the need.

microLED - MicroLED is a technology used in displays consisting of microscopic light emitting diodes of different colors arranged into an array.

microlending - Microlending is the provision of small, low-interest loans to low-income individuals and groups.

micromanagement - Micromanagement is an approach to overseeing staff that is characterized by a need to control the actions of employees beyond what is useful or effective.

micrometer - A micrometer (sometimes expressed using the obsolete term, micron), is one-millionth of a meter and can also be expressed as:10 -6 meterOne thousandth of a millimeterOne 25-thousandth of an inchThe micrometer is a unit of measure for the core in optical fiber, for which the most common diameter is 62.

micromobility technology - Micromobility technology is a category of light-weight transportation designed for individual use.

micron - The micron, officially obsolete as a term of measurement, is sometimes used by microchip and wiring manufacturers in place of micrometer, one-millionth of a meter.

Micronaut framework - Micronaut is an open source JVM-based software framework for building lightweight, modular applications and microservices.

micropayment - A micropayment is an e-commerce transaction involving a very small sum of money in exchange for something made available online, such as an application download, a service or Web-based content.

microphone - A microphone is a device that translates sound vibrations in the air into electronic signals or transmits them to a recording medium.

microphone hacking - Microphone hacking is the unauthorized interception of audio data captured through the microphone on a computer, smartphone or other device.

microprocessor - A microprocessor is a computer processor on a microchip.

microprocessor (logic chip) - A microprocessor is a computer processor on a microchip.

microrobot - A microrobot is a miniaturized, sophisticated machine designed to perform a specific task or tasks repeatedly and with precision.

microsatellite - A miniaturized satellite is an earth-orbiting device having lower mass and smaller physical dimensions than a conventional satellite, such as a geostationary satellite.

microsecond - A microsecond (us or Greek letter mu plus s) is one millionth (10 -6) of a second.

microsegmentation - Microsegmentation is a technique used to divide a network into logical and secure units through the application of policies that dictate how data and applications are accessed and controlled.

microserver - A microserver, also known as a server appliance, is a compact, less expensive, modular hardware platform designed to make installation and maintenance simpler than traditional enterprise-class rack servers.

microservice architecture (MSA) - A microservice architecture (MSA) is a logical structure for the design of a software program involving loosely-coupled modular components known as microservices.

microservices - Microservices, or microservice architecture, is an approach to application development in which a large application is built as a suite of modular components or services.

microsite - As used in at least one leading Web design book, a microsite is a separately promoted part of a larger Web site.

Microsoft - Microsoft is a leading global vendor of computer software; hardware for computer, mobile and gaming systems; and cloud services.

Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) - Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) is a server role in Active Directory that allows admins to manage and store information about resources from a network, as well as application data, in a distributed database.

Microsoft Active Directory Migration Tool (ADMT) - The Microsoft Active Directory Migration Tool (ADMT) is a tool used to move Active Directory objects from one Windows Server Active Directory domain or forest to another.

Microsoft Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD Rights Management Services) - Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS) is a security tool that provides a safeguard to prevent unauthorized access to data.

Microsoft Antigen - Microsoft Antigen is a set of programs that provides security and e-mail filtering for network servers.

Microsoft Antimalware for Azure - Microsoft Antimalware for Azure is a security extension in Microsoft Azure that extends antimalware protection to virtual machines and to cloud services.

Microsoft App-V (Microsoft Application Virtualization) - Microsoft App-V is a tool IT administrators can use to virtualize and stream applications to users from a centrally managed location.

Microsoft AppSource - Microsoft AppSource is an app store for business applications such as Office 365, Dynamics 365, Power BI or separate Azure web apps.

Microsoft Assessment and Planning (MAP) Toolkit - Microsoft Assessment and Planning (MAP) Toolkit is a free utility IT can use to determine whether or not its infrastructure is prepared for a migration to a new operating system, server version or cloud-based deployment.

Microsoft AzMan (Microsoft Authorization Manager) - Microsoft AzMan (Authorization Manager) is a role-based access and security framework for .

Microsoft Azure - Microsoft Azure, formerly known as Windows Azure, is Microsoft's public cloud computing platform.

Microsoft Azure Active Directory Authentication Library (ADAL) - Microsoft Azure Active Directory Authentication Library (ADAL) is a tool in the .

Microsoft Azure Active Directory Connect (Microsoft Azure AD Connect) - Microsoft Azure Active Directory Connect (Microsoft Azure AD Connect) is a tool for connecting on-premises identity infrastructure to Microsoft Azure Active Directory.

Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB - Azure Cosmos DB is a Microsoft cloud database that supports multiple ways of storing and processing data.

Microsoft Azure Data Lake - Microsoft Azure Data Lake is a highly scalable public cloud service that allows developers, scientists, business professionals and other Microsoft customers to gain insight from large, complex data sets.

Microsoft Azure ExpressRoute - Microsoft Azure ExpressRoute is a service that provides a private connection between an organization's on-premises infrastructure and Microsoft Azure data centers.

Microsoft Azure File Service - Microsoft Azure File Service is a service that allows Windows Server admins to access SMB shares in the Azure cloud by setting up file shares in the Azure management console.

Microsoft Azure Functions - Azure Functions is the serverless computing service hosted on the Microsoft Azure public cloud.

Microsoft Azure Key Vault - Microsoft Azure Key Vault is a cloud-hosted management service that allows users to encrypt keys and small secrets like passwords or answers to security questions that are used in their cloud applications and services.

Microsoft Azure Machine Learning - Microsoft Azure Machine Learning is a collection of services and tools intended to help developers train and deploy machine learning models.

Microsoft Azure Marketplace - Microsoft Azure Marketplace is an online store that provides tools and applications that are compatible with the Azure public cloud.

Microsoft Azure monitoring tools - Azure monitoring tools are software meant to assist in the different aspects of cloud infrastructure management and monitoring, centering around Microsoft's cloud computing platform, Azure.

Microsoft Azure Operational Insights - Microsoft Azure Operational Insights (AOI) is a cloud-hosted Software as a Service tool that allows an IT operations staff to collect and search data from multiple machines for analysis.

Microsoft Azure Premium Storage - Microsoft Azure Premium Storage is solid-state drive storage for Azure virtual machines for workloads that require low latency and high throughput.

Microsoft Azure RemoteApp (Remote Application Services) - Microsoft Azure RemoteApp (Remote Application Services) is a program that allows organizations to make remotely accessed programs or applications in Microsoft Azure, known as RemoteApp programs, appear as if they are native to end users' local computers.

Microsoft Azure Resource Manager - Microsoft Azure Resource Manager (ARM) is a management framework that allows administrators to deploy, manage and monitor Azure resources.

Microsoft Azure Security Center - Microsoft Azure Security Center is a set of tools and services for securing virtual machines that run on the Azure public cloud.

Microsoft Azure Site Recovery - Microsoft Azure Site Recovery is a new service in Microsoft Azure primarily used for disaster recovery purposes.

Microsoft Azure Stack - Microsoft Azure Stack is an integrated platform of hardware and software that delivers Microsoft Azure public cloud services in a local data center to let organizations construct hybrid clouds.

Microsoft Azure VM Scale Sets - A Microsoft Azure VM Scale Set is a group of individual virtual machines (VMs) within the Microsoft Azure public cloud that IT administrators can configure and manage as a single unit.

Microsoft Certified Educator (MCE) - Microsoft Certified Educator (MCE) is a credential to certify that an educator is literate in global technology and can provide students with an education that combines technology and learning in the classroom.

Microsoft Certified Solution Developer - An MCSD (Microsoft Certified Solution Developer) is someone who has passed exams that test their ability to design and develop custom business applications with Microsoft development tools, technologies, and platform.

Microsoft Certified Solution Developer (MCSD) - An MCSD (Microsoft Certified Solution Developer) is someone who has passed exams that test their ability to design and develop custom business applications with Microsoft development tools, technologies, and platform.

Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer - An MCSE (Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer) is someone who has passed exams about the Microsoft Windows NT operating system, related desktop systems, networking, and Microsoft's BackOffice server products.

Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer (MCSE) - An MCSE (Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer) is someone who has passed exams about the Microsoft Windows NT operating system, related desktop systems, networking, and Microsoft's BackOffice server products.

Microsoft Click-To-Run - Microsoft Click-to-Run is a way to quickly install Microsoft products, including versions of Office 2010 and Office 2013.

Microsoft Client Hyper-V - Microsoft Client Hyper-V is a type-1 hypervisor for the Windows 8.

Microsoft Cloud Hybrid Search Service Application - Microsoft Cloud Hybrid Search Service Application is a hybrid enterprise search capability that enables organizations to search both on-premises and cloud-based data repositories without generated siloed results.

Microsoft Cloud Security Readiness Tool (CSRT) - The Microsoft Cloud Security Readiness Tool (CSRT) is a survey that assesses the systems, processes and productivity of an IT environment in preparation for the adoption and secure use of cloud computing services.

Microsoft Cloud Witness - Microsoft Cloud Witness is a high availability feature for failover clusters that uses storage in the Microsoft Azure cloud platform to ensure clusters continue to function if there is a site outage.

Microsoft Cluster Operating System (OS) Rolling Upgrade - Microsoft Cluster Operating System (OS) Rolling Upgrade is a feature that keeps Hyper-V virtual machines (VMs) or Scale-Out File Server workloads running during an upgrade from a Windows Server 2012 R2 cluster to a Windows Server 2016 cluster.

Microsoft Cluster Server (MSCS) Generic Application - Generic Application is a Microsoft Cluster Server (MSCS) resource type responsible for managing cluster-unaware applications.

Microsoft Cluster Server (MSCS) Generic Script - Generic Script is a Microsoft Cluster Server (MSCS) resource type in a server cluster or failover cluster that supports an application controlled by a script that runs in Windows Script Host (WSH).

Microsoft Cluster Service (MSCS) - Microsoft Cluster Service (MSCS) is a service that provides high availability (HA) for applications such as databases, messaging and file and print services.

Microsoft Cognitive Services - Microsoft Cognitive Services are a purpose-built collection of AI algorithms and application programming interfaces (APIs) to help developers add AI capabilities to websites, apps and AI agents.

Microsoft Connectivity Analyzer (MCA) - The Microsoft Connectivity Analyzer (MCA) is a diagnostics tool for troubleshooting and testing connectivity to several Microsoft messaging products from a client machine on an organization's network.

Microsoft Cortana - Cortana, Microsoft's virtual assistant, debuted in Windows Phone 8.

Microsoft CPS (Microsoft Cloud Platform System) - Microsoft CPS (Microsoft Cloud Platform System) is a software stack of Window Server 2012 R2, System Center 2012 R2, and Windows Azure Pack that runs on Dell servers.

Microsoft DirectAccess Connectivity Assistant (Microsoft DCA) - Microsoft DirectAccess Connectivity Assistant (Microsoft DCA) is a tool administrators use to improve an enterprise's DirectAccess connection.

Microsoft Disk Operating System - MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System) was the Microsoft-marketed version of the first widely-installed operating system in personal computers.

Microsoft Dynamic Access Control (DAC) - Microsoft Dynamic Access Control (DAC) is a data governance tool in Windows Server 2012 that lets admins control the permission of access settings in an organization.

Microsoft Dynamics 365 - Microsoft Dynamics 365 is a cloud-based business applications platform that combines components of customer relationship management (CRM) and enterprise resource planning (ERP), along with productivity applications and artificial intelligence tools.

Microsoft Dynamics CRM software - Microsoft Dynamics CRM software is a customer relationship management package available in the cloud and on premises.

Microsoft Edge - Microsoft Edge is the browser for Windows 10; Edge replaces Internet Explorer, the browser that debuted with Windows 95 and was a part of Windows operating systems for the following two decades.

Microsoft Edge Web Notes - Microsoft Edge Web Notes is a feature in Microsoft's Edge browser that lets users draw, highlight or type directly on webpages and web apps.

Microsoft Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) - Microsoft's Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) is a free Windows-based security tool that adds supplemental security defenses to defend potentially vulnerable legacy and third-party applications.

Microsoft Exchange - Microsoft Exchange Server is Microsoft's email, calendaring, contact, scheduling and collaboration platform.

Microsoft Exchange 2010 Mailbox Server Role Requirements Calculator - The Microsoft Exchange 2010 Mailbox Server Role Requirements Calculator is a free, downloadable tool from Microsoft that helps Exchange 2010 administrators design their mailbox server role so that it is optimized for their specific deployment.

Microsoft Exchange 2013 In-Place Hold - In-Place Hold is a new e-discovery feature that was first introduced in Exchange Server 2013 release.

Microsoft Exchange 2013 Managed Store - The Microsoft Exchange 2013 Managed Store is a mechanism used in Exchange Server 2013 to isolate failures at the database level.

Microsoft Exchange 2013 Poison Message Queue - Microsoft Exchange 2013 Poison Message Queue is a queue that exists specifically to hold messages deemed harmful to the deployment after a transport server or service failure.

Microsoft Exchange 2013 Safety Net - The Microsoft Exchange 2013 Safety Net is a feature new in Exchange Server 2013 that helps reduce data loss through delivery of copied email messages.

Microsoft Exchange 2013 site mailbox - A Microsoft Exchange 2013 site mailbox is an Exchange 2013 feature that helps facilitate collaboration between SharePoint 2013 users.

Microsoft Exchange Address Book Policy (ABP) - A Microsoft Exchange Address Book Policy is a feature that allows administrators to segment Exchange Global Address Lists in order to give users specified views of other users' email addresses in their Exchange organization.

Microsoft Exchange Control Panel - The Exchange Control Panel (ECP) is a Web-based management interface introduced in Exchange Server 2010.

Microsoft Exchange Fast Access - Microsoft Exchange Fast Access is a new feature in Microsoft Outlook 2013 that helps improve the email client's startup synchronization time.

Microsoft Exchange Global Address List (GAL) - The Microsoft Exchange Global Address List is a list of all users and their respective email addresses within an Exchange Server organization that uses Microsoft Outlook for email.

Microsoft Exchange In-Place eDiscovery - Microsoft Exchange In-Place eDiscovery is an administrative feature to perform legal discovery searches for relevant content in mailboxes.

Microsoft Exchange Information Store - Microsoft Exchange Information Store is a storage platform that is used to manage numerous types of information within an Exchange Server deployment.

Microsoft Exchange Mailbox Replication Service (MRS) - The Microsoft Exchange Mailbox Replication Service (MRS) is a feature that handles mailbox import, export, migration and restoration requests on Exchange Server.

Microsoft Exchange Management Shell (EMS) - Microsoft Exchange Management Shell (EMS) is a scripting platform that enables administrators to manage Exchange Server.

Microsoft Exchange Online Protection (EOP) - Microsoft Exchange Online Protection (EOP) is an email cloud service that provides end users with protection against spam and malware.

Microsoft Exchange RBAC (Role Based Access Control) - Microsoft Exchange RBAC is a permissions model used in Exchange Server 2010 and Exchange Server 2013.

Microsoft Exchange Server - Microsoft Exchange Server is Microsoft's email, calendaring, contact, scheduling and collaboration platform.

Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 - Exchange Server 2010 is the version of Microsoft’s messaging platform that replaced Exchange Server 2007.

Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 - Exchange Server 2013 is an iteration of Microsoft’s Exchange server.

Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Managed Availability - Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Managed Availability is a built-in monitoring and recovery platform in Exchange 2013.

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 - Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 is the latest iteration of the Exchange Server messaging platform.

Microsoft Exchange Server ActiveSync Web Administration Tool - The Microsoft Exchange Server ActiveSync Web Administration Tool is a software application that provides a network administrator with a Web interface for mobile device management.

Microsoft Exchange Server Jetstress - Microsoft Exchange Server Jetstress is a tool that administrators can use to validate their Exchange Server storage configuration.

Microsoft Exchange Server Profile Analyzer (EPA) - The Microsoft Exchange Server Profile Analyzer (EPA) is a Web-based tool that allows an administrator to gather data about a specific Exchange mailbox store or entire Exchange Server organization.

Microsoft Exchange System Attendant (SA) - Microsoft Exchange System Attendant service is software that proxies Active Directory requests and regulates internal Exchange Server functions.

Microsoft Exchange Transport Dumpster - The Exchange Transport Dumpster is a feature that exists in Exchange 2007 and 2010 to prevent data loss.

Microsoft Failover Cluster Manager (MSFCM) - Microsoft Failover Cluster Manager (MSFCM) is a specific management function within the Windows Server operating system which is used to create, validate, and manage failover server clusters running Windows Server.

Microsoft FAST Search - Microsoft FAST Search is the search engine for Microsoft's SharePoint collaboration platform.

Microsoft FIM (Microsoft Forefront Identity Manager) - Microsoft Forefront Identity Manager (FIM) is a self-service identity management software suite.

Microsoft Flow - Microsoft Flow, now called Power Automate, is cloud-based software that allows employees to create and automate workflows and tasks across multiple applications and services without help from developers.

Microsoft Forefront Unified Access Gateway (Microsoft Forefront UAG) - Microsoft Forefront Unified Access Gateway (Forefront UAG) is a tool that can provide a secure remote access option for remote end users who want to access corporate resources on PCs as well as on mobile devices.

Microsoft Foundation Class Library - The Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) Library is a collection of class es (generalized definitions used in object-oriented programming) that can be used in building application program s.

Microsoft Foundation Class Library (MFC Library) - The Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) Library is a collection of class es (generalized definitions used in object-oriented programming) that can be used in building application program s.

Microsoft GeoFlow - Microsoft GeoFlow is a three-dimensional data visualization mapping tool for Microsoft Excel.

Microsoft Group Policy administrative template - A Microsoft Group Policy administrative template is a file that supports the implementation of Microsoft Windows Group Policy and centralized user and machine management in Active Directory environments.

Microsoft HealthVault - Microsoft HealthVault, which launched in October 2007, is a free personal health record (PHR) service offered by Microsoft that allows individuals to store personal health and fitness information in a central location.

Microsoft HoloLens - Microsoft HoloLens is a virtual reality (VR) headset with transparent lenses for an augmented reality experience.

Microsoft Hybrid Configuration Wizard - The Microsoft Hybrid Configuration wizard is a tool in Exchange Server 2013 that provides a method for admins to create and configure hybrid deployments.

Microsoft Hyper-V 3.0 - Hyper-V 3.0 is the virtualization feature created for the client version of Windows 8 as well as Windows Server 8.

Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices Analyzer - Microsoft Hyper-V Best Practices Analyzer is a server management tool that scans server configurations and generates a report that identifies best practice violations.

Microsoft Hyper-V Dynamic Memory - Dynamic Memory is a memory allocation feature for Microsoft Hyper-V.

Microsoft Hyper-V glossary - A glossary of terms you need to know when discussing Microsoft Hyper-V architecture.

Microsoft Hyper-V Integration Services - Hyper-V Integration Services is a suite of utilities in Microsoft Hyper-V, designed to enhance the performance of the virtual machine's guest operating system.

Microsoft Hyper-V Manager - Microsoft Hyper-V Manager is a tool that allows administrators to create, change and delete virtual machines (VMs).

Microsoft Hyper-V NIC teaming - Microsoft Hyper-V NIC teaming is the process of grouping multiple virtual network interface cards (NICs) across different physical NICs to increase bandwidth and provide redundancy.

Microsoft Hyper-V Quick Migration - Hyper-V Quick Migration is a feature available in Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V R2 that allows users to move running virtual machines (VMs) from one host to another with minimal downtime.

Microsoft Hyper-V Shielded VM - A Microsoft Hyper-V Shielded VM is a security feature of Windows Server 2016 that protects a Hyper-V second-generation virtual machine (VM) from access or tampering by using a combination of Secure Boot, BitLocker encryption, virtual Trusted Platform Module (TPM) and the Host Guardian Service.

Microsoft Hyper-V version 1.0 - Hyper-V is Microsoft's server virtualization software for Microsoft Server 2008.

Microsoft Identity Manager 2016 - Microsoft Identity Manager 2016 is a tool that allows organizations to manage access, users, policies and credentials.

Microsoft Internet Explorer - Internet Explorer (IE) is a World Wide Web browser made by Microsoft for use on its Windows operating system.

Microsoft Intune - Microsoft Intune is a cloud-based enterprise mobility management tool that aims to help organizations manage the mobile devices employees use to access corporate data and applications, such as email.

Microsoft iSCSI Initiator - Microsoft iSCSI Initiator is a tool that connects external iSCSI-based storage to host computers with an Ethernet network adapter.

Microsoft Live Mesh - Live Mesh is a software-plus-services platform from Microsoft that synchronizes data between multiple computers, mobile devices and online services.

Microsoft Log Parser Studio - Microsoft Log Parser Studio is a front-end utility that features a graphical user interface, report builder and query repository for Microsoft's Log Parser application.

Microsoft Managed Desktop (MMD) - Microsoft Managed Desktop (MMD) is a subscription-based desktop as a service (DaaS) cloud platform that includes Windows 10 Enterprise, Office 365, Enterprise Mobility and Security on select Windows PCs and Windows 10-enabled devices.

Microsoft Management Console - The Microsoft Management Console (MMC) is an application that provides a graphical-user interface (GUI) and a programming framework in which consoles (collections of administrative tools) can be created, saved, and opened.

Microsoft Management Console (MMC) - The Microsoft Management Console (MMC) is an application that provides a graphical-user interface (GUI) and a programming framework in which consoles (collections of administrative tools) can be created, saved, and opened.

Microsoft Monitoring Agent - The Microsoft Monitoring Agent is a service used to watch and report on application and system health on a Windows computer.

Microsoft Most Valuable Professional (MVP) - A Microsoft Most Valuable Professional (MVP) is an individual recognized by Microsoft for exceptional technical expertise and a talent for sharing knowledge within their technical community.

Microsoft MyAnalytics - Microsoft MyAnalytics, formerly Delve Analytics, is an application designed to help employees and their managers gain insight into how workers spend their time, with the goal of optimizing tasks and making them more efficient.

Microsoft Nano Server - Microsoft Nano Server is a lightweight operating system based on Microsoft Windows Server 2016 that is tailored for use as an OS layer for virtualized container instances.

Microsoft Network Access Protection - Network access protection (NAP), introduced with Windows Server 2008, is Microsoft’s approach to controlling access to a network based on a determination of each device’s health.

Microsoft Network Access Protection (NAP) - Network access protection (NAP), introduced with Windows Server 2008, is Microsoft’s approach to controlling access to a network based on a determination of each device’s health.

Microsoft Network Device Enrollment Service (NDES) - Microsoft Network Device Enrollment Service (NDES) is a security feature in Windows Server 2008 R2 and later Windows Server operating versions.

Microsoft Network Policy and Access Services (Microsoft NPAS) - Microsoft Network Policy and Access Services (Microsoft NPAS) is a server role in Windows 2008 and Windows Server 2012 that allows administrators to provide local and remote network access.

Microsoft Office 2013 (MS Office 2013) - Microsoft Office 2013 is a suite of office productivity applications used in homes and businesses of all sizes.

Microsoft Office 2016 - Microsoft Office 2016 is a suite of productivity applications that includes Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint and Microsoft Outlook.

Microsoft Office 365 Admin Center - The Microsoft Office 365 Admin Center is the web-based portal administrators use to manage user accounts and configuration settings for the Office 365 subscription services, including Exchange Online and SharePoint Online.

Microsoft Office 365 admin roles - Microsoft Office 365 admin roles give users authorization to perform certain tasks in the Office 365 admin center.

Microsoft Office 365 Advanced Threat Protection - Microsoft Office 365 Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) is Microsoft's optional cloud-based service that scans and filters email to protect subscribers from malware in attachments and hyperlinks to malicious websites.

Microsoft Office 365 Groups - Microsoft Office 365 Groups is a cloud collaboration feature for communication, coordinating group efforts and exchanging information.

Microsoft Office 365 suite - Microsoft Office 365 suite is a hosted, online version of Microsoft Office software.

Microsoft Office Delve - Microsoft Delve is a discovery and collaboration tool within Office 365 that uses machine learning to help users work more efficiently.

Microsoft Office for iPad - Microsoft Office for iPad is an app that allows users to use Microsoft Office on an Apple iPad.

Microsoft Office Graph - The Microsoft Office Graph is a back-end tool in the Microsoft Office 365 Suite that facilitates search across integrated applications and applies machine learning to organizational content use.

Microsoft Office Project - Microsoft Office Project is the company's project and portfolio management software.

Microsoft Office SharePoint Server - Microsoft Office SharePoint Server (MOSS) is the full version of a portal-based platform for collaboratively creating, managing and sharing documents and Web services.

Microsoft Office SharePoint Server (MOSS) - Microsoft Office SharePoint Server (MOSS) is the full version of a portal-based platform for collaboratively creating, managing and sharing documents and Web services.

Microsoft OneDrive - OneDrive (formerly SkyDrive) is an online cloud storage service from Microsoft.

Microsoft Online Services Sign-In Assistant - The Microsoft Online Services Sign-In Assistant is a software application that provides common sign-on capabilities for a suite of Microsoft online services, such as Office 365.

Microsoft Operations Framework - Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF) is a series of 23 documents that guide IT professionals through the processes of creating, implementing and managing efficient and cost-effective services.

Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF) - Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF) is a series of 23 documents that guide IT professionals through the processes of creating, implementing and managing efficient and cost-effective services.

Microsoft Operations Management Suite - The Microsoft Operations Management Suite is a software as a service offering that allows an administrator to manage on-premises and cloud assets from one console.

Microsoft Outlook - Microsoft Outlook is the preferred email client used to access Microsoft Exchange Server email.

Microsoft Outlook 2013 - Microsoft Outlook 2013 is the email client that was included in the Office 2013 suite release.

Microsoft Outlook MailTips - Microsoft Outlook MailTips is an opt-in tool for Exchange Server 2013 that will send alerts to end users when they are about about to click "reply all" to a large distribution list, send sensitive information to someone outside the organization or send a message to someone who is out of the office.

Microsoft Outlook on the web (formerly Outlook Web App, OWA) - Outlook on the web is the browser-based email client for users to access email, calendars, tasks and contacts from Microsoft's on-premises Exchange Server and cloud-based Exchange Online.

Microsoft Outlook Web App (OWA) 2013 - Microsoft Outlook Web App (OWA) 2013 is the Web-based email client included in Exchange Server 2013.

Microsoft Planner - Microsoft Planner is a project management application developed by Microsoft that allows teams to create, assign and organize work visually.

Microsoft Point to Point Encryption - MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption) is a method of encrypting data transferred across Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)-based dial-up connections or Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) virtual private network (VPN) connections.

Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption - MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption) is a method of encrypting data transferred across Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)-based dial-up connections or Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) virtual private network (VPN) connections.

Microsoft Power BI - Microsoft Power BI is a business intelligence platform that provides nontechnical business users with tools for aggregating, analyzing, visualizing and sharing data.

Microsoft Power Platform - Microsoft Power Platform is a term used as a collective for three Microsoft applications.

Microsoft PowerApps - Microsoft PowerApps enables developers and nontechnical users to build mobile applications from selectable templates without having to know code, and to host these apps on Microsoft Azure.

Microsoft PowerPivot - PowerPivot is a free Microsoft Excel tool that increases the capabilities of Excel's pre-existing pivot table tool by allowing users to import data from multiple sources.

Microsoft Powershell Core - Microsoft PowerShell Core is the open-source version of the Microsoft PowerShell automation and configuration management tool built on the .

Microsoft Project - Microsoft Office Project is the company's project and portfolio management software.

Microsoft Project (Microsoft Office Project) - Microsoft Office Project is the company's project and portfolio management software.

Microsoft Quantum Development Kit - The Microsoft Quantum Development Kit is a set of programming tools for writing code that will run on a quantum computer.

Microsoft RD Virtualization Host (Remote Desktop Virtualization Host) - Microsoft RD Virtualization Host (Remote Desktop Virtualization Host) is a Remote Desktop Services role service in Windows Server 2008 R2.

Microsoft Remote Desktop Web Access (Microsoft RD Web Access) - Microsoft Remote Desktop Web Access (Microsoft RD Web Access) is a feature in Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows Server 2012 that allows users to access RemoteApp and Desktop Connection through the Start menu or a Web browser.

Microsoft Scale-Out File Server - Microsoft Scale-Out File Server is an active-active clustered file server feature based on Server Message Block (SMB) 3.

Microsoft Schannel (Microsoft Secure Channel) - The Microsoft Secure Channel or Schannel is a security package that facilitates the use of Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and/or Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption on Windows platforms.

Microsoft SCOM (System Center Operations Manager) - Microsoft's SCOM dashboard uses traffic light color-coding to indicate object health states.

Microsoft Security Configuration Wizard (SCW) - Microsoft Security Configuration Wizard (SCW) is an administrative tool used to change the default security settings on a server and to apply a security policy on multiple servers.

Microsoft Security Essentials (MSE) - Microsoft Security Essentials (MSE) is an antimalware software product made by Microsoft that provides protection for client computers against viruses, worms, Trojans, spyware and other malicious software on Windows XP, Windows Vista and Windows 7 systems.

Microsoft SharePoint - Microsoft SharePoint is a document management and collaboration platform that helps companies manage archives, documents, reports and other content that is vital to the business process.

Microsoft SharePoint 2013 - SharePoint 2013 is a collaboration platform that offers a simplified user experience and enterprise social media capabilities.

Microsoft SharePoint Framework - Microsoft SharePoint Framework is a new development model and set of tools to build on top of Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Online - Microsoft SharePoint Online is a collection of cloud- and web-based technologies that makes it easy to store, share and manage digital information within an organization.

Microsoft Software Assurance (SA) - Microsoft Software Assurance is a software maintenance program that helps organizations gain access to the latest software versions and releases, without incurring additional licensing costs.

Microsoft SQL Server - Microsoft SQL Server is a relational database management system, or RDBMS, that supports a wide variety of transaction processing, business intelligence and analytics applications in corporate IT environments.

Microsoft SQL Server - Microsoft SQL Server is a relational database management system, or RDBMS, that supports a wide variety of transaction processing, business intelligence and analytics applications in corporate IT environments.

Microsoft SQL Server 2016 - SQL Server 2016 is a SQL-based relational database management system released by Microsoft for general availability on June 1, 2016.

Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) - Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) is an integrated environment to manage a SQL Server infrastructure.

Microsoft SQL Server Parallel Data Warehouse (SQL Server PDW) - Microsoft SQL Server Parallel Data Warehouse (SQL Server PDW) is a pre-built data warehouse appliance that includes Microsoft SQL Server database software, third-party server hardware and networking components.

Microsoft SSIS (SQL Server Integration Services) - Microsoft SSIS (SQL Server Integration Services) is an enterprise data integration, data transformation and data migration tool built into Microsoft's SQL Server database.

Microsoft Storage QoS (Storage Quality of Service) - Microsoft Storage QoS (Storage Quality of Service) is a feature for monitoring and managing the performance of storage resources allocated to individual virtual machines (VMs) running on Hyper-V and scale-out file servers or cluster shared volumes.

Microsoft Storage Replica - Microsoft Storage Replica is a feature in Windows Server 2016 that provides synchronous block-level, volume-based replication for high availability and disaster recovery needs.

Microsoft Storage Spaces Direct - Microsoft Storage Spaces Direct is a feature in Windows Server 2016 that uses local server storage to build highly available and scalable software-defined storage systems for Hyper-V virtual machines.

Microsoft Sway - Microsoft Sway is a presentation tool in Microsoft’s Microsoft System Center - Microsoft System Center is a suite of individually sold systems management products.

Microsoft System Center 2012 - Microsoft System Center 2012 is a bundled suite of systems management products that offers tools to monitor and automate virtualized environments, including private clouds based on Microsoft Hyper-V.

Microsoft System Center 2012 Data Protection Manager - Microsoft System Center 2012 Data Protection Manager (DPM) is a tool in System Center 2012 that provides file servers, virtual servers, Exchange Server, SharePoint and SQL Server with disk-based, tape-based and bare metal recovery capabilities.

Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 - Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 is the newest version of the server management suite of products.

Microsoft System Center 2012 Service Manager (SCSM 2012) - Microsoft System Center 2012 Service Manager (SCSM 2012) is a management product in the System Center 2012 suite that can help an enterprise automate and adapt its IT service management.

Microsoft System Center 2012 SP1(Microsoft System Center 2012 Service Pack 1) - Microsoft System Center 2012 SP1 is a service pack for System Center 2012 that brings management capabilities and support to Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012 machines.

Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) - Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) is a Windows product that enables the management, deployment and security of devices and applications across an enterprise.

Microsoft System Center Global Service Monitor (GSM) - Microsoft System Global Service Monitor (GSM) is a tool that helps administrators extend the capabilities of System Center 2012 into a cloud-based infrastructure.

Microsoft System Center Mobile Device Manager - Microsoft System Center Mobile Device Manager (MSCMDM) is server-based software that allows enterprise IT professionals to manage and automate tasks for Windows Mobile devices.

Microsoft System Center Mobile Device Manager (MSCMDM) - Microsoft System Center Mobile Device Manager (MSCMDM) is server-based software that allows enterprise IT professionals to manage and automate tasks for Windows Mobile devices.

Microsoft System Center Operations Manager Management Pack (Microsoft SCOM Management Pack) - A System Center Operations Manager (SCOM) Management Pack is a pre-fabricated rule set intended to extend and configure SCOM for specific services or applications.

Microsoft System Center Orchestrator - Microsoft System Center Orchestrator is a workflow automation software product introduced as part of the Microsoft System Center 2012 suite.

Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2012 - Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2012 (SCVMM 2012) is Microsoft's virtualization management product.

Microsoft Teams - What is Microsoft Teams? Microsoft Teams is cloud-based team collaboration software that is part of the Microsoft 365 and Office 365 suite of applications.

Microsoft TechEd - TechEd is an annual Microsoft technical conference for IT professionals.

Microsoft TechNet - Microsoft TechNet is an online resource site that offers IT professionals free access to learning content and discussion forums.

Microsoft TownHall - Microsoft TownHall is a cloud-based application that can be used to build Web sites for social computing.

Microsoft Transaction Server - This definition is generally duplicated under Viper.

Microsoft UE-V (User Experience Virtualization) - Microsoft UE-V (User Experience Virtualization) is a tool that enables users to move from one Windows device to another and maintain the same operating system (OS) and applications settings.

Microsoft USMT (User State Migration Tool) - The Microsoft User State Migration Tool (USMT) is a command-line utility used to transfer user files and settings between computers.

Microsoft Virtual Academy (MVA) - The Microsoft Virtual Academy (MVA) is a free online school with courses that cover Microsoft-related topics and specific Microsoft products.

Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus (VMBus) - Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus (VMBus) is a mechanism within the Hyper-V architecture that enables logical communication in partitions.

Microsoft Virtual Machine Converter (MVMC) - Microsoft Virtual Machine Converter (MVMC) is a supported stand-alone option that can convert VMware virtual machines and virtual disks into Hyper-V VMs and virtual hard disks.

Microsoft Virtual Server - Microsoft Virtual Server is a scalable server virtualization program distributed by Microsoft that enables multiple operating systems (OS) to run on a single physical server.

Microsoft Visual FoxPro (Microsoft VFP) - Microsoft Visual FoxPro (VFP) is an object-oriented programming environment with a built-in relational database engine.

Microsoft Visual Studio Tools - VSTO, or Visual Studio Tools for Office, or Microsoft Visual Studio Tools is part of Microsoft's Visual Studio.

Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service (Microsoft VSS) - Microsoft VSS is a Windows Server feature used for backing up and restoring LUNs and individual files.

Microsoft Web Platform Installer (Web PI) - Microsoft Web Platform Installer (Web PI) is a free tool Microsoft offers organizations so they can receive components in the Microsoft Web Platform.

Microsoft Windows - Windows is a personal computer operating system from Microsoft that, together with some commonly used business applications such as Microsoft Word and Excel, has become a de facto 'standard' for individual users in most corporations as well as in most homes.

Microsoft Windows 10 Continuum - Microsoft Windows 10 Continuum is a feature that adapts the Windows operating system to the form factor that's being used.

Microsoft Windows 10 Long Term Servicing Branch - Microsoft Windows 10 Long Term Servicing Branch is a licensing structure available for operating system updates in Windows 10 Enterprise.

Microsoft Windows 10 Shared PC Mode - Windows 10 Shared PC Mode is an operating system feature that allows IT administrators to configure computers for multiple user access.

Microsoft Windows 8 Modern - Microsoft Windows 8 Modern (formerly called Metro) is the Microsoft user interface initially released with the Windows 8 operating system.

Microsoft Windows 8.1 - Microsoft Windows 8.

Microsoft Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (Windows ADK) - The Microsoft Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit is a set of tools IT professionals can combine to prepare, assess and launch image-based Windows deployments.

Microsoft Windows Azure Active Directory (Windows Azure AD) - Microsoft Windows Azure Active Directory (Windows Azure AD or Azure AD) is a cloud service that provides administrators with the ability to manage end-user identities and access privileges.

Microsoft Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) - The Microsoft Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) is a component in Microsoft Windows operating systems that takes unused network bandwidth to perform concurrent file transfers between machines.

Microsoft Windows BranchCache - Microsoft BranchCache is a technology intended to cache central data to remote or branch offices in order to reduce network traffic and optimize WAN utilization.

Microsoft Windows Control Panel - The Microsoft Windows Control Panel is a management tool for the Windows operating system (OS) that allows end users to change settings and manage tasks within the OS.

Microsoft Windows Defender - Windows Defender is Microsoft's antimalware software.

Microsoft Windows Defender Credential Guard - Microsoft Windows Defender Credential Guard is a security feature that isolates users' login information from the rest of the operating system to prevent theft.

Microsoft Windows Defender Device Guard - Windows Defender Device Guard is a security feature for Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows Server 2016 designed to use application whitelisting and code integrity policies to protect users' devices from malicious code that could compromise the operating system.

Microsoft Windows Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) - Microsoft Windows Deployment Image Servicing and Management is a tool IT administrators can access through the command line or PowerShell to mount and service a Windows desktop image or hard disk before deploying it to users.

Microsoft Windows Explorer - Microsoft Windows Explorer is a graphical file management utility included with Microsoft Windows 95 and later; finally renamed File Explorer with Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012.

Microsoft Windows Features on Demand - Microsoft Windows Features on Demand is a feature that allows system administrators to add or remove roles and features in Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012, and later versions of the client and server operating system to alter the file size of those operating systems.

Microsoft Windows File Manager - The Microsoft Windows File Manager is the graphical user interface through which users could see and manipulate files and folders on early-version Windows computers.

Microsoft Windows Hello - Microsoft Windows Hello is a Windows 10 authentication feature that allows users to access compatible hardware devices without a password.

Microsoft Windows Information Protection (WIP) - Windows Information Protection is a feature built into Windows 10 that allows IT shops to control and manage business data separately from personal data on users' devices.

Microsoft Windows Insider Program for Business - Microsoft Windows Insider Program for Business is a service for IT professionals who want to test preview builds of Windows 10 and Windows Server in the enterprise before general availability.

Microsoft Windows Live Migration compression - Live Migration compression is a Windows Server 2012 R2 process to compress memory data before it's sent over a network.

Microsoft Windows Management Framework (WMF) - Microsoft Windows Management Framework (WMF) is a driver that that allows the machine to read/use new updates on software.

Microsoft Windows MultiPoint Server - Microsoft Windows MultiPoint Server is a shared resource computing solution that enables hosting for multiple simultaneous independent computing stations or terminals connected to a single computer.

Microsoft Windows MultiPoint Services Role - Windows MultiPoint Services Role is a role in Windows Server 2016 that allows multiple users to share a single computer while having their own Windows experience.

Microsoft Windows Performance Monitor - The Microsoft Windows Performance Monitor is a tool that admins can use to examine how programs running on their computers affect their performance.

Microsoft Windows PowerShell 4.0 - Microsoft Windows PowerShell 4.

Microsoft Windows PowerShell Direct - Microsoft Windows PowerShell Direct is a feature of Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10 that allows a user to manage a VM without requiring changes in the network connection or remote management settings.

Microsoft Windows PowerShell DSC (Desired State Configuration) - Desired State Configuration (DSC) is a feature in PowerShell 4.

Microsoft Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE) - The Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE) is a graphical user interface and front-end hosting application for Windows PowerShell.

Microsoft Windows PowerShell Web Access (Windows PWA) - Microsoft Windows PowerShell Web Access (PWA) is a feature in Windows Server 2012 that acts as a Windows PowerShell gateway to connect to a remote computer or device in your environment, providing a PowerShell console-like screen in a browser to run cmdlets or scripts to manage a virtualization environment.

Microsoft Windows Recovery Environment (Windows RE) - The Microsoft Windows Recovery Environment, or Windows RE, is a simplified, scaled-back version of the Windows operating system that is used to boot the system when Windows 8.

Microsoft Windows Server 2008 - Windows Server 2008 is the server operating system developed by Microsoft.

Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 - Windows Server 2012 R2 is the second iteration of Windows Server 2012.

Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 System Health - Windows Server 2012 R2 System Health is a reporting feature that alerts the administrator to critical updates, missing malware protection and other issues that require action to be taken.

Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Remote Access - Remote Access is a Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 feature that combines DirectAccess, Routing and Remote Access Service features.

Microsoft Windows Server 2016 - Microsoft Windows Server 2016, previously referred to as Windows Server vNext, is a server operating system (OS).

Microsoft Windows Server Antimalware - Microsoft Windows Server Antimalware is a tool in the Windows Server 2016 Technical Preview that protects against malware.

Microsoft Windows Server Datacenter Abstraction Layer (DAL) - The Microsoft Windows Server Datacenter Abstraction Layer (DAL) is a software framework intended to enable consistent monitoring and management of hardware found in the typical data center environment.

Microsoft Windows Server Desktop Experience - Microsoft Windows Server Desktop Experience is a feature that allows admins to install various Windows 7 features on servers running Windows Server 2008, Windows 8 features on servers running Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8.

Microsoft Windows Server Event Viewer - Microsoft Windows Server Event Viewer is a monitoring tool that shows a log of events that can be used to troubleshoot issues on a Windows-based system.

Microsoft Windows Server LTSC (Long-Term Servicing Channel) - Microsoft Windows Server LTSC (Long-Term Servicing Channel) is a servicing option for Microsoft's server operating system that follows the familiar track of two to three years between feature updates.

Microsoft Windows Server Manager - Microsoft Windows Server Manager is a tool for managing a server's identity and the roles installed on the server.

Microsoft Windows Server OS (operating system) - Microsoft Windows Server OS (operating system) is a series of enterprise-class server operating systems designed to share services with multiple users and provide extensive administrative control of data storage, applications and corporate networks.

Microsoft Windows Server Semi-Annual Channel (SAC) - Microsoft Windows Server Semi-Annual Channel (SAC) is a servicing option that delivers a feature update twice a year for organizations that want the latest Windows Server functionality.

Microsoft Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) - Microsoft Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is a series of Microsoft components that allow native Linux 64-bit Executable and Linkable Format (ELF64) binaries to run on the Windows kernel in the Windows 10 operating system (OS).

Microsoft Windows System Image Manager (SIM) - Microsoft Windows System Image Manager (SIM) is a tool in the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit IT professionals can use to create and manage unattended setup answer files for Windows before installing the operating system.

Microsoft Windows Task Manager - Microsoft Windows Task Manager is a component of Microsoft Windows intended to assist administrators or advanced system users in monitoring, managing and troubleshooting a Windows computer system.

Microsoft Windows Terminal Server - The Microsoft Windows Terminal Server (WTS) is a server program running on its Windows NT 4.

Microsoft Windows Update - Microsoft Windows Update is a free Microsoft tool that installs security updates on machines.

Microsoft Windows Update Agent - Microsoft Windows Update Agent is a tool that can work in conjunction with Windows Server Update Services on each client computer in an enterprise that checks for available updates.

Microsoft Windows Update for Business - Microsoft Windows Update for Business is a service in Windows 10 that will allow administrators to control which client devices will receive updates and when by choosing a 'fast' or 'slow' distribution ring.

Microsoft Windows Virtual Desktop - Microsoft Windows Virtual Desktop is an Azure-based cloud service for desktop and application virtualization.

Microsoft Word Cheat Sheets - We've gathered resources from around the Web to help you work more effectively in Microsoft Word.

MicroStrategy - MicroStrategy is an enterprise business intelligence (BI) application software vendor.

microtargeting - Microtargeting is (also called micro-targeting or micro-niche targeting) is a marketing strategy that uses consumer data and demographics to identify individuals or small groups of like-minded individuals and influence their thoughts or actions.

microtrend - A microtrend is a tendency in the direction of some phenomenon that is fairly pervasive within a given sphere of influence and lasts for a few years.

microwave - The term microwave refers to electromagnetic energy having a frequency higher than 1 gigahertz (billions of cycles per second), corresponding to wavelength shorter than 30 centimeters.

microwave integrated circuit - A microwave integrated circuit (MIC) is an integrated circuit (IC) designed for operation at frequencies of approximately 1 gigahertz (GHz) or more.

microwave integrated circuit (MIC) - A microwave integrated circuit (MIC) is an integrated circuit (IC) designed for operation at frequencies of approximately 1 gigahertz (GHz) or more.

microwork (microtask) - Microwork is any microtask that has been outsourced to a decentralized, online workforce.

MID - The mobile Internet device (MID) is a mini-tablet communications unit aimed at the consumer market and designed to provide entertainment, information and location-based services.

mid-air messaging - GPS (Global Positioning System) messaging is a wireless messaging system for location-specific rather than recipient-specific messages.

middle of life (MOL) - Middle of life (MOL), in the context of manufacturing and product lifecycles, is the segment of a product’s existence in which it is established in the marketplace.

middleware - Middleware is software that is used to bridge the gap between applications and other tools or databases.

Middleware as a Service (MWaaS) - Middleware as a Service (MWaaS) is the distribution model wherein middleware is offered as a cloud-based service, rather than as an on-premise solution.

middleweight thread - In computer programming, a thread is an instance of a sequence of code that is operating as a unit, typically on behalf of a single user, transaction, or message.

MIDI - MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a protocol designed for recording and playing back music on digital synthesizers that is supported by many makes of personal computer sound cards.

MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) - MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a protocol designed for recording and playing back music on digital synthesizers that is supported by many makes of personal computer sound cards.

midrange - In general, midrange refers to computers that are more powerful and capable than personal computers but less powerful and capable than mainframe computers.

MiFi - MiFi is a portable broadband device that allows multiple end users and mobile devices to share a 3G or 4G mobile broadband Internet connection and create an ad-hoc network.

MiFID - MiFID (the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) is legislation for the regulation of investment services within the European Economic Area.

MiFID (Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) - MiFID (the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) is legislation for the regulation of investment services within the European Economic Area.

mil - mil is one of the top-level domain names that can be used when choosing a domain name.

milestone - In project management, a milestone is a synchronization point.

Milgram experiment (Behavioral Study on obedience) - The Milgram experiment is a famous psychological study exploring the willingness of individuals to follow the orders of authorities when those orders conflict with the individual’s own moral judgment.

military off-the-shelf - COTS, MOTS, GOTS, and NOTS are abbreviations that describe pre-packaged software or hardware purchase alternatives.

millenium bug - Y2K is an abbreviation for "year 2000.

Millenium Edition - Windows Me (Millenium Edition) is an operating system from Microsoft released commercially September 14, 2000.

millennial generation - Millennials, also known as Generation Y, is a demographic that includes individuals who reached adulthood around the turn of the 21st century.

millennials - Millennials, also known as Generation Y, is a demographic that includes individuals who reached adulthood around the turn of the 21st century.

Millennials (Generation Y) - Millennials, also known as Generation Y, is a demographic that includes individuals who reached adulthood around the turn of the 21st century.

millennium - A millennium is a period of one thousand years.

milliampere hour - A milliampere hour (mAh) is 1000th of an ampere hour (Ah).

milliampere hour (mAh) - A milliampere hour (mAh) is 1000th of an ampere hour (Ah).

millimeter (mm, millimetre) - A millimeter (abbreviated as mm and sometimes spelled as millimetre) is a small unit of length/distance in the metric system, one-thousandth of a meter (which is similar in length to a yard in the Imperial system of measurement).

millimeter wave (MM wave) - Millimeter wave (MM wave), also known as millimeter band, is the band of spectrum with wavelengths between 10 millimeters (30 GHz) and 1 millimeter (300 GHz).

million instructions per second - The number of MIPS (million instructions per second) is a general measure of computing performance and, by implication, the amount of work a larger computer can do.

million theoretical operations per second - Mtops (million theoretical operations per second) is a measure of computer performance used by the U.

millions of bits per second - Megabits per second (Mbps) are a unit of measurement for bandwidth and throughput on a network.

Millipede - Millipede is a nano-storage prototype developed by IBM that can store data at a density of a trillion bits per square inch: 20 times more than any currently available magnetic storage medium.

millisecond - (This definition follows U.

MIM - A MIM or MME file is a file in the Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) format that is created by some e-mail programs, including that of America Online (AOL), to encapsulate e-mail that contains image or program attachments.

MIM (MME) - A MIM or MME file is a file in the Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) format that is created by some e-mail programs, including that of America Online (AOL), to encapsulate e-mail that contains image or program attachments.

MIME - What is MIME? MIME (Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions) is an extension of the original Internet e-mail protocol that lets people use the protocol to exchange different kinds of data files on the Internet: audio, video, images, application programs, and other kinds, as well as the ASCII text handled in the original protocol, the Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP).

MIME (Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions) - What is MIME? MIME (Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions) is an extension of the original Internet e-mail protocol that lets people use the protocol to exchange different kinds of data files on the Internet: audio, video, images, application programs, and other kinds, as well as the ASCII text handled in the original protocol, the Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP).

mimikatz - Mimikatz is an open source malware program used by hackers and penetration testers to gather credentials on Windows computers.

MIMO - MIMO (multiple input, multiple output) is an antenna technology for wireless communications in which multiple antennas are used at both the source (transmitter) and the destination (receiver).

MIMO (multiple input, multiple output) - MIMO (multiple input, multiple output) is an antenna technology for wireless communications in which multiple antennas are used at both the source (transmitter) and the destination (receiver).

mind-brain identity theory - Mind-brain identity theory is a philosophy that purports the mind and brain are the same.

mindfulness training - Mindfulness training is the teaching or learning of practices designed to help participants increase their ability to live fully in the present moment.

mindshare (share of mind) - Mindshare, also known as share of mind, is an approach to marketing that involves attempting to make a company, brand or product the first one that comes to mind when a customer thinks of a particular market.

MindSphere - MindSphere is a cloud-based platform as a service (PaaS) OS for IoT devices in industrial and manufacturing sectors.

mini botnet - A micro-botnet, also called a mini-botnet or baby botnet, is a small network of Internet-connected computers that have been hijacked to attack specific companies or individuals within a company.

Mini-ITX - Mini-ITX is a compact motherboard configuration designed to support relatively low-cost computers in small spaces such as in automobiles, set-top box es, and network devices.

miniaturized satellite - A miniaturized satellite is an earth-orbiting device having lower mass and smaller physical dimensions than a conventional satellite, such as a geostationary satellite.

minicom - Minicom (usually written with an initial lowercase m) is a text-based, serial communications program designed for Linux and distributed under the Free Software Foundation GNU Public License.

minicomputer - A minicomputer, a term no longer much used, is a computer of a size intermediate between a microcomputer and a mainframe.

minify - Code minification (to minify) is the removal of unnecessary characters from programming code.

minimum marketable feature (MMF) - A minimum marketable feature (MMF) is the smallest set of functionality in a product that must be provided for a customer to recognize any value.

minimum viable product (MVP) - Minimum viable product (MVP) is a concept for making a product that fills the perceived needs of a customer or solves a problem adequately enough to expect a sustainable business around it.

Mininet - Mininet is a software emulator for prototyping a large network on a single machine.

minisite - A minisite is a small Web site with a narrow subject focus or few pages that is sometimes a section in a larger Web site.

Minix - Minux (sometimes spelled MINIX) is an open source operating system with a user interface similar to that of Unix.

minutiae - In the biometric process of fingerscanning, minutiae are specific points in a finger image.

MinWin - MinWin is the lowest level of the Windows operating system.

MIP map - A MIP map (sometimes spelled mipmap) is a computer graphics technique used to achieve an illusion of depth in a two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional (3D) image.

mipmap - A MIP map (sometimes spelled mipmap) is a computer graphics technique used to achieve an illusion of depth in a two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional (3D) image.

MIPS - The number of MIPS (million instructions per second) is a general measure of computing performance and, by implication, the amount of work a larger computer can do.

MIPS (million instructions per second) - The number of MIPS (million instructions per second) is a general measure of computing performance and, by implication, the amount of work a larger computer can do.

MIPv6 - Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) is a protocol developed as a subset of Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) to support mobile connections.

Mira - Smart Display is a wireless touch screen display device in development at Microsoft.

mirror driver - A mirror driver is a Windows device driver used in extended desktops, remote desktop software and assistive technology.

Mirror Mode (VMware Mirror Mode) - Mirror Mode is a virtual machine backup feature for VMware vSphere 5.

mirror site - A mirrored site is a website or set of files on a server that has been copied to another server so that the site or files are available from more than one place.

mirror site - A mirrored site is a website or set of files on a server that has been copied to another server so that the site or files are available from more than one place.

mirroring - A mirrored site is a website or set of files on a server that has been copied to another server so that the site or files are available from more than one place.

MIS - MIS, or management information systems, is the software and hardware to support critical business applications.

MIS (management information systems) - MIS, or management information systems, is the software and hardware to support critical business applications.

Miscellaneous IT Quizzes - This is where we keep the fun! We've gathered a collection of our miscellaneous quizzes.

Misfortune Cookie - Misfortune Cookie is a firmware vulnerability in some routers that makes it possible for an attacker to gain administrative privileges and attack the devices and, through them, the network.

MISO - MISO (multiple input, single output) is an antenna technology for wireless communications in which multiple antennas are used at the source (transmitter).

MISO (multiple input, single output) - MISO (multiple input, single output) is an antenna technology for wireless communications in which multiple antennas are used at the source (transmitter).

mission mode project - A mission mode project (MMP) is an individual project within the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) that focuses on one aspect of electronic governance, like banking, land records or commercial taxes.

mission mode project (MMP) - A mission mode project (MMP) is an individual project within the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) that focuses on one aspect of electronic governance, like banking, land records or commercial taxes.

mission statement - A mission statement is a communication of an organization’s purpose, usually expressed with public relations (PR) or marketing in mind.

mission-critical application - A mission-critical application is a software program or service that must function for the success of a business or segment of a business.

mission-driven brand - A mission-driven brand is an organization with a clearly-stated purpose and a dedication to acting in accordance with its stated principles.

MIT License - The MIT License (also known as the X11 license or MITX license) is a software license that was originally developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

MIT License (X11 license or MIT X license) - The MIT License (also known as the X11 license or MITX license) is a software license that was originally developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

MIT OCW - OpenCourseWare (OCW) is an educational initiative developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to make the core teaching materials for all MIT graduate and undergraduate classes available at no cost to Internet users around the world.

MIT OpenCourseWare - OpenCourseWare (OCW) is an educational initiative developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to make the core teaching materials for all MIT graduate and undergraduate classes available at no cost to Internet users around the world.

MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW) - OpenCourseWare (OCW) is an educational initiative developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to make the core teaching materials for all MIT graduate and undergraduate classes available at no cost to Internet users around the world.

MIT X license - The MIT License (also known as the X11 license or MITX license) is a software license that was originally developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

MitM - Active man-in-the-middle (MitM) is an attack method that allows an intruder to access sensitive information by intercepting and altering communications between the user of a public network and a requested website.

MITRE ATT&CK framework - The MITRE ATT&CK (pronounced 'miter attack') framework is a free, globally accessible service that provides comprehensive and up-to-date cyberthreat information to organizations looking to strengthen their cybersecurity strategies.

mixed reality (hybrid reality, extended reality) - Mixed reality (MR) is a user environment in which physical reality and digital content are combined in a way that enables interaction with and among real-world and virtual objects.

mks system of units - The metric system is considered almost synonymous with the Standard International System of Units (SI) and is sometimes called the meter-kilogram-second (MKS or mks) system.

MLC - Multi-level cell flash is a type of NAND flash memory that can store more than 1 bit per cell.

MLC flash - Multi-level cell (MLC) flash writes two data segments to the same cell, effectively doubling the capacity of flash storage media.

MLE - A virtual learning environment (VLE) is a set of teaching and learning tools designed to enhance a student's learning experience by including computers and the Internet in the learning process.

mLife - mLife is a multi-million dollar advertising campaign sponsored by AT&T to promote their wireless products and services.

MLPPP - Multilink PPP is a communications protocol that enables a personal computer (PC) to use two PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) communications ports as if they were a single port of greater bandwidth.

MMC - Mobile-to-mobile convergence (MMC) is a technology that facilitates the interoperability of mobile communications devices without the need for any fixed capabilities or proprietary service provider.

MMC - The Microsoft Management Console (MMC) is an application that provides a graphical-user interface (GUI) and a programming framework in which consoles (collections of administrative tools) can be created, saved, and opened.

MMC - A MultiMediaCard (MMC) is a tiny memory card that uses flash memory to make storage portable among various devices, such as car navigation systems, cellular phones, eBooks, PDAs, smartphones, and digital cameras, music players, and video camcorders, and personal computers.

MMDS - Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service (MMDS) is a broadcasting and communications service that operates in the ultra-high-frequency (UHF) portion of the radio spectrum between 2.

MME - A MIM or MME file is a file in the Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) format that is created by some e-mail programs, including that of America Online (AOL), to encapsulate e-mail that contains image or program attachments.

MMIS - Maintenance Management Information System (MMIS) is a mechanized claims processing and information retrieval system for Medicaid that's required by the federal government.

MMP - A mission mode project (MMP) is an individual project within the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) that focuses on one aspect of electronic governance, like banking, land records or commercial taxes.

MMP - Multichassis multilink PPP (MMP) is an extension of multilink PPP (MP) in which the subscriber can consist of more than one computer.

MMS - The Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) is an international standard that defines the ways in which control information is transferred among intelligent devices and systems such as computers and robots.

MMS - Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) - sometimes called Multimedia Messaging System - is a communications technology developed by 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) that allows users to exchange multimedia communications between capable mobile phones and other devices.

MMX - MMX is a Pentium microprocessor from Intel that is designed to run faster when playing multimedia applications.

mnemonic - In general, a mnemonic (from Greek mnemon or mindful; pronounced neh-MAHN-ik) is a memory aid, such as an abbreviation, rhyme or mental image that helps to remember something.

MNP - Mobile number portability (MNP) is a service that allows a cellphone or smartphone customer to change service providers and keep the same phone number.

MO - The magneto-optical (MO) drive is a popular way to back up files on a personal computer.

MO drive - The magneto-optical (MO) drive is a popular way to back up files on a personal computer.

MO-297 - MO-297 is a JEDEC standard that defines the layout, connector positions and physical dimensions for a 54mm x 39mm solid state drive (SSD) with a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) connector.

mob mentality (herd/hive mentality) - Mob mentality -- also called herd or hive mentality -- is the inclination that some humans have to be part of a large group, often neglecting their individual feelings in the process, and adopting the behaviors and actions of the people around them.

mob programming - Mob programming is a software development technique where software development teams work on the same tasks at the same time.

mobbing - A flash mob is a group of strangers who organize themselves, using electronic media such as cell phones or the Internet, to gather together in a public place, behave in a predetermined (and often silly) manner for a predetermined amount of time, and then quickly disperse.

Mobile Active Defense - Mobile Active Defense’s main product is the Mobile Enterprise Compliance and Security Server (MECS).

Mobile Active Defense (MAD) - Mobile Active Defense’s main product is the Mobile Enterprise Compliance and Security Server (MECS).

mobile app - A mobile app is a software application designed for use on mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets, rather than desktop or laptop computers.

mobile app reputation - Mobile app reputation is an assessment of the security and privacy of an app, typically expressed as a numerical rating.

mobile app security - Mobile app security is the extent of protection that mobile device application programs (apps) have from malware and the activities of crackers and other criminals.

mobile application development - Mobile application development is the set of processes and procedures involved in writing software for small, wireless computing devices.

mobile application development platform (MADP) - A mobile application development platform (MADP) is a type of software that allows a business to rapidly build, test and perhaps deploy mobile apps for smartphones and tablets.

Mobile Application Management (MAM) - Mobile application management (MAM) is software that secures and enables IT control over enterprise applications on end users' corporate and personal smartphones and tablets.

mobile application manager (MAM) - A mobile application manager is a tool used by network administrators to remotely install, update, remove, audit, and monitor programs installed on smartphones and tablets.

mobile application processor - A mobile application processor is a system on a chip (SoC) designed to support applications running in a mobile operating system environment such as Android, Apple iOS, Windows CE/Mobile or Symbian.

mobile application vetting - Mobile application vetting is a process that app developers take to verify the compliance of mobile applications with a specified security requirement or standard.

mobile authentication - Mobile authentication is the verification of a user’s identity through the use a mobile device and one or more authentication methods for secure access.

mobile backend as a service (mobile BaaS) - Mobile backend as a service is a cloud computing architecture that provides mobile applications with the resources they need to run.

mobile blog - A moblog (mobile blog) is a blog that is maintained by using a mobile device such as a PDA (personal digital assistant) or cell phone.

mobile browser - A mobile browser is one that is optimized for the small display screen and limited resources of a handheld computing device such as a smart phone.

mobile business intelligence - Mobile business intelligence is an extension of business intelligence (BI) from desktops and laptops to mobile devices such as Blackberry, iPhone, and iPad.

mobile card reader - A mobile card reader, such as Square or PayPal Here, allows the user to accept payments through their mobile devices.

mobile cloud - The mobile cloud is Internet-based data, applications and related services accessed through smartphones, laptop computers, tablets and other portable devices.

mobile cloud applications - A mobile cloud application is a software program that is designed to be accessed over the Internet by many types of portable computing devices.

mobile collaboration - Mobile collaboration is the use of mobile devices and collaborative apps to allow geographically dispersed people to work together on endeavors ranging from small personal projects to high-profile enterprise teamwork.

mobile commerce - M-commerce (mobile commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services through wireless handheld devices such as smartphones and tablets.

mobile computing - Mobile computing is the use of portable computing devices in conjunction with mobile technology that enables users to access the internet and data on mobile devices anytime, anywhere.

mobile computing (nomadic computing) - Mobile computing is the use of portable computing devices in conjunction with mobile technology that enables users to access the internet and data on mobile devices anytime, anywhere.

mobile content management - Mobile content management (MCM) is set of technologies that provide secure access to corporate data on smartphones, tablets and other endpoint devices.

mobile CRM (mobile customer relationship management) - Mobile CRM (mobile customer relationship management) enables remote employees to access customer data and customer accounts wherever they are.

mobile data - Mobile data is Internet content delivered to mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets over a wireless cellular connection rather than Wi-Fi or a wired connection.

mobile deep linking - Mobile deep linking makes it easier for people to access resources on smartphones, tablets and other mobile devices because it decreases the number of actions they have to take to get to their target destination.

mobile desktop virtualization - Mobile desktop virtualization is the delivery of a virtual machine (VM) image that runs business applications to a tablet or smartphone.

mobile device - A mobile device is essentially a handheld computer.

mobile device attack - A mobile device attack is an exploit targeting handheld communications devices, such as smartphones and tablets.

mobile device fragmentation - Mobile device fragmentation is a phenomenon that occurs when some mobile users are running older versions of an operating system, while other users are running newer versions.

mobile device management - Mobile device management (MDM) is software that allows IT administrators to control, secure and enforce policies on smartphones, tablets and other endpoints.

mobile device management (MDM) - Mobile device management (MDM) is software that allows IT administrators to control, secure and enforce policies on smartphones, tablets and other endpoints.

mobile device management software - Mobile device management software is any application that gives IT administrators a way to troubleshoot and manage employee mobile devices remotely.

Mobile device security quiz answers - Test yourself.

mobile enterprise application platform - A mobile enterprise application platform (MEAP) is a development environment that provides tools and middleware to develop, test, deploy and manage corporate software running on mobile devices.

mobile enterprise application platform (MEAP) - A mobile enterprise application platform (MEAP) is a development environment that provides tools and middleware to develop, test, deploy and manage corporate software running on mobile devices.

mobile expense management - Mobile expense management is the processes, assisted by specialized software, that an organization uses to manage the costs of its mobile communications network.

mobile experience - Mobile experience, or mobile user experience (UX), is the practice of fostering a certain user perception before, during and after the interaction with a mobile product or offering.

mobile first - Mobile first is an approach to business process and technology that assumes smartphones, tablets and task-specific apps are employees' primary tools for getting work done.

mobile governance - Mobile governance refers to the processes and policies used to manage mobile device access to an organization's network or its data.

mobile hotspot - A mobile hotspot is an ad hoc wireless access point that is created by a dedicated hardware device or a smartphone feature that shares the phone's cellular data.

mobile information management (MIM) - Mobile information management (MIM) is a device-agnostic security strategy that involves keeping sensitive data encrypted and allowing only approved applications to access or transmit it.

mobile Internet device - The mobile Internet device (MID) is a mini-tablet communications unit aimed at the consumer market and designed to provide entertainment, information and location-based services.

mobile Internet device (MID) - A mobile Internet device (MID) is a handheld device that is larger than a smartphone but smaller than a netbook.

mobile Internet device (MID) - The mobile Internet device (MID) is a mini-tablet communications unit aimed at the consumer market and designed to provide entertainment, information and location-based services.

Mobile Internet Protocol version 6 - Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) is a protocol developed as a subset of Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) to support mobile connections.

Mobile IP - Mobile IP is an Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard communications protocol that is designed to allow mobile device users to move from one network to another while maintaining their permanent IP address.

Mobile IPv6 - Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) is a protocol developed as a subset of Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) to support mobile connections.

Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6 or Mobile Internet Protocol version 6) - Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) is a protocol developed as a subset of Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) to support mobile connections.

mobile IT (mobile information technology) - Mobile IT (mobile information technology) is the ability of IT departments to deliver enterprise information technology solutions to employees working anywhere on any device.

mobile location analytics (MLA) - Mobile location analytics is a method used by retailers to track the movements of shoppers throughout their stores.

mobile malware - Mobile malware is malicious software specifically written to attack mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, and smartwatches.

mobile marketing - Mobile marketing is promotional activity designed for delivery to cell phones, smart phones and other handheld devices, usually as a component of a multi-channel campaign.

mobile middleware - Mobile middleware is software that connects disparate mobile applications, programs and systems.

mobile node - A mobile node is an Internet-connected device whose location and point of attachment to the Internet may frequently be changed.

mobile number portability - Mobile number portability (MNP) is a service that allows a cellphone or smartphone customer to change service providers and keep the same phone number.

mobile number portability (MNP) - Mobile number portability (MNP) is a service that allows a cellphone or smartphone customer to change service providers and keep the same phone number.

mobile number privacy - Mobile number privacy is the protection of the phone user’s number from unwanted access.

mobile operating system - A mobile operating system (OS) is software that allows smartphones, tablet PCs (personal computers) and other devices to run applications and programs.

mobile payment - Mobile payment is a point-of-sale transaction made through a mobile device.

mobile payment (m-payment) - Mobile payment is a point-of-sale transaction made through a mobile device.

mobile phone - Cellular telephone, sometimes called mobile telephone, is a type of short-wave analog or digital telecommunication in which a subscriber has a wireless connection from a mobile telephone to a relatively nearby transmitter.

mobile phone spam - SMS spam (sometimes called cell phone spam) is any junk message delivered to a mobile phone as text messaging through the Short Message Service (SMS).

mobile phone virus - A mobile phone virus is a computer virus specifically adapted for the cellular environment and designed to spread from one vulnerable phone to another.

mobile phone worm - A mobile phone virus is a computer virus specifically adapted for the cellular environment and designed to spread from one vulnerable phone to another.

mobile platform as a service (MPaaS) - Mobile Platform as a Service (mPaaS) is the paid provision of an Interactive Development Environment (IDE) for the creation of mobile apps.

mobile printing - Mobile printing is the process of sending data to a printer wirelessly from a smartphone or tablet.

mobile productivity app (mobile productivity application) - A mobile productivity app is a software program that allows smartphone, tablet and wearable device users to perform essential day-to-day tasks.

mobile robot (mobile robotics) - A mobile robot is a machine controlled by software that use sensors and other technology to identify its surroundings and move around its environment.

mobile satellite services - Mobile satellite services (MSS) refers to networks of communications satellites intended for use with mobile and portable wireless telephones.

mobile satellite services (MSS) - Mobile satellite services (MSS) refers to networks of communications satellites intended for use with mobile and portable wireless telephones.

mobile search - Mobile search is the practice of querying a search engine from an Internet-connected handheld device, such as a smart phone.

mobile security (wireless security) - Mobile security is the protection of smartphones, tablets, laptops and other portable computing devices, and the networks they connect to, from threats and vulnerabilities associated with wireless computing.

mobile security certification - A mobile security certification is a formalized program that verifies the participant’s competency in tasks related to mobile security and administration.

Mobile service provider - A mobile service provider (MSP) is a company that offers mobile communication services to users of mobile devices such as smartphones and tablet PCs.

mobile spyware - Mobile spyware is monitoring software that is installed on a mobile device without the end user's knowledge.

mobile telephone - Cellular telephone, sometimes called mobile telephone, is a type of short-wave analog or digital telecommunication in which a subscriber has a wireless connection from a mobile telephone to a relatively nearby transmitter.

Mobile Telephony Glossary - A glossary of mobile technology terms with brief definitions linked to more in-depth description.

Mobile Telephony: Do you speak Geek on the phone? - Vocabulary - Test your knowledge of mobile telephony by taking the following quiz.

Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) - Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) software is meant to protect organizations and individual users from security threats on mobile platforms.

mobile ticketing - Mobile ticketing is the purchase of admission to events through a mobile device, including the delivery of digital tickets to a smartphone for use in place of traditional paper tickets.

mobile to mobile convergence - Mobile-to-mobile convergence (MMC) is a technology that facilitates the interoperability of mobile communications devices without the need for any fixed capabilities or proprietary service provider.

mobile UI (mobile user interface) - A mobile UI is the user interface on a mobile device, usually including a touch screen display and all the other elements of the device that allow the user to interact with it.

Mobile Veepers - Veepers is a product that is used to animate digital images of people (or other creatures) for video presentations in which the characters appear to talk.

mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) - A mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) is a services provider in the mobile device industry that provides wireless communications services including voice and data to customers over a wireless network infrastructure owned by a third-party mobile network operator (MNO).

mobile virtual private network - A mobile VPN is a networking configuration that enables mobile devices such as notebook computers or personal digital assistants (PDAs) to access a virtual private network (VPN) or an intranet while moving from one place to another.

mobile virtualization - Mobile virtualization is an approach to mobile device management in which two virtual platforms are installed on a single wireless device.

mobile VPN - A mobile VPN is a networking configuration that enables mobile devices such as notebook computers or personal digital assistants (PDAs) to access a virtual private network (VPN) or an intranet while moving from one place to another.

mobile VPN (mobile virtual private network) - A mobile VPN is a networking configuration that enables mobile devices such as notebook computers or personal digital assistants (PDAs) to access a virtual private network (VPN) or an intranet while moving from one place to another.

mobile wallet - .

mobile workforce management (MWM) - Mobile workforce management (MWM) is a category of software and related services used to manage employees working outside the company premises; the term is often used in reference to field teams.

mobile workstation - A mobile workstation is a notebook computer with high-end computing features not typical of the notebook.

mobile-to-mobile convergence - Mobile-to-mobile convergence (MMC) is a technology that facilitates the interoperability of mobile communications devices without the need for any fixed capabilities or proprietary service provider.

mobile-to-mobile convergence (MMC) - Mobile-to-mobile convergence (MMC) is a technology that facilitates the interoperability of mobile communications devices without the need for any fixed capabilities or proprietary service provider.

MobileIron - MobileIron is a company that provides management and security software for mobile apps, content and devices.

Mobileye - Mobileye is a machine vision-based assisted driving and accident prevention system and Intel-owned company of the same name.

mobility agent - In Mobile Internet Protocol (Mobile IP), a mobility agent is a router that facilitates Internet traffic forwarding for a mobile node when its location is changed to somewhere other than its home network.

Mobitex - Mobitex is a wireless network architecture that specifies a framework for the fixed equipment necessary to support all the wireless terminals in a packet-switched, radio-based communication system.

moblog - A moblog (mobile blog) is a blog that is maintained by using a mobile device such as a PDA (personal digital assistant) or cell phone.

moblog (mobile blog) - A moblog (mobile blog) is a blog that is maintained by using a mobile device such as a PDA (personal digital assistant) or cell phone.

moblogging - A moblog (mobile blog) is a blog that is maintained by using a mobile device such as a PDA (personal digital assistant) or cell phone.

mobo - Mobo is a short form for motherboard that is sometimes used in Usenet newsgroups and Web forum discussions.

mobo (motherboard) - Mobo is a short form for motherboard that is sometimes used in Usenet newsgroups and Web forum discussions.

mobster - A flash mob is a group of strangers who organize themselves, using electronic media such as cell phones or the Internet, to gather together in a public place, behave in a predetermined (and often silly) manner for a predetermined amount of time, and then quickly disperse.

mock object - In object-oriented programming, a mock object is a simulated object that mimics the behavior of the smallest testable parts of an application in controlled ways.

mode (statistical) - The terms mean, median, mode, and range describe properties of statistical distributions.

model driven development - Model-driven development (MDD) is a format to write and implement software quickly, effectively and at minimum cost.

model of reflection - A model of reflection is a structured process that is used to guide personal and situational analysis and improvement.

model view controller - In object-oriented programming development, model-view-controller (MVC) is the name of a methodology or design pattern for successfully and efficiently relating the user interface to underlying data models.

model-based enterprise - Model-based enterprise (MBE) is an engineering strategy that aims to clarify design intent during the manufacturing process, resulting in better quality of the products, reduced costs and more efficiency.

model-based testing - Model-based testing (MBT) requires a test team to create a second, lightweight implementation of a software build- typically only the business logic - called the model.

model-driven development - Model-driven development (MDD) is a format to write and implement software quickly, effectively and at minimum cost.

model-driven development (MDD) - Model-driven development (MDD) is a format to write and implement software quickly, effectively and at minimum cost.

model-view-controller - In object-oriented programming development, model-view-controller (MVC) is the name of a methodology or design pattern for successfully and efficiently relating the user interface to underlying data models.

model-view-controller (MVC) - In object-oriented programming development, model-view-controller (MVC) is the name of a methodology or design pattern for successfully and efficiently relating the user interface to underlying data models.

Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM) - Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM) is a software design pattern that is structured to separate program logic and user interface controls.

modeling and simulation (M&S) - Modeling and simulation (M&S) is the use of a physical or logical representation of a given system to generate data and help determine decisions or make predictions about the system.

ModelOps (model operations) - ModelOps (model operations) is a holistic approach to enable analytics models to progress from the lab to production so that they can be scaled and managed to meet organizations' demand.

modem - A modem modulates outgoing digital signals from a computer or other digital device to analog signals for a conventional copper twisted pair telephone line and demodulates the incoming analog signal and converts it to a digital signal for the digital device.

modem bonding - Modem doubling is an inexpensive way for a user who wants a fast Internet connection, but can only connect with an analog telephone line, to use two 56kbps modems to double their bandwidth.

modem error-correcting protocols - The protocols that modems agree on and use for checking and correcting transmission errors have evolved toward accuracy, speed, and efficiency since 1978 when the Xmodem protocol became a de facto standard.

modem lights - This page provides a description of the abbreviations and meanings of each of the lights that describe the "handshaking" between a computer modem and the UART chip in a computer.

modem lights (AA) - This page provides a description of the abbreviations and meanings of each of the lights that describe the "handshaking" between a computer modem and the UART chip in a computer.

modem teaming - Modem doubling is an inexpensive way for a user who wants a fast Internet connection, but can only connect with an analog telephone line, to use two 56kbps modems to double their bandwidth.

modem V.xx standards - The V Series Recommendations from the ITU-TS are summarized in the table below.

Modes of Attack - Test yourself.

modification detection code - A cryptographic checksum is a mathematical value (called a checksum) that is assigned to a file and used to "test" the file at a later date to verify that the data contained in the file has not been maliciously changed.

modular - A module is a separate unit of software or hardware.

modular datacenter - Sun Microsystems' Modular Datacenter (known as "Project Blackbox" in the prototype phase) is a mobile and virtualized data center packaged in a standard 20-foot shipping container.

modular PC - A modular PC is a computer that has individually-housed components, which are interconnected but separately removable for service or upgrading.

modular programming - Structured programming (sometimes known as modular programming) is a programming paradigm that facilitates the creation of programs with readable code and reusable components.

modular smartphone - A modular smartphone is a cellphone that can be upgraded through the attachment or replacement of discrete components.

modularity - A module is a separate unit of software or hardware.

modulation - Modulation is the process of converting data into radio waves by adding information to an electronic or optical carrier signal.

module - A module is a separate unit of software or hardware.

modulus 10 - The LUHN formula, also called modulus 10, is a simple algorithm used to validate the number on a credit card.

MOF - Microsoft Operations Framework (MOF) is a series of 23 documents that guide IT professionals through the processes of creating, implementing and managing efficient and cost-effective services.

moire effect - Moire effect is a visual perception that occurs when viewing a set of lines or dots that is superimposed on another set of lines or dots, where the sets differ in relative size, angle, or spacing.

MOLAP - MOLAP (multidimensional online analytical processing) is online analytical processing (OLAP) that indexes directly into a multidimensional database.

MOLAP (multidimensional online analytical processing) - MOLAP (multidimensional online analytical processing) is online analytical processing (OLAP) that indexes directly into a multidimensional database.

mole - The mole (abbreviation, mol) is the Standard International (SI) unit of material quantity.

mole per meter cubed - The mole per meter cubed (mol / m 3) is the International Unit of amount-of-substance concentration.

mole per meter cubed (Avogadro constant) - The mole per meter cubed (mol / m 3) is the International Unit of amount-of-substance concentration.

molecular cross latch - A crossbar latch, also called a molecular crossbar latch, is a nanoscale device with properties similar to those of a conventional silicon transistor, but physically much smaller, having a diameter of approximately 2 nanometers (nm, where 1 nm = 10-9 m).

molecular manufacturing - Nanotechnology, also called molecular manufacturing, is a branch of engineering that deals with the design and manufacture of extremely small electronic circuits and mechanical devices built at the molecular level of matter.

molecular manufacturing - Molecular manufacturing is a branch of nanotechnology that involves the use of nanoscale (extremely small) tools and non-biological processes to build structures, devices, and systems at the molecular level.

molecule - A molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound.

MOM - Manufacturing operation management (MOM) is an approach of overseeing all aspects of the manufacturing process with a particular focus to increase efficiency.

moment of truth (marketing MOT) - A moment of truth is marketing lingo for any opportunity a customer (or potential customer) has to form an impression about a company, brand, product or service.

momentum - Momentum is a vector quantity that is the product of the mass and the velocity of an object or particle.

monad - A monad is: 1) A type of functor used in category theory in mathematics.

Monad Manifesto - The Monad Manifesto is a document written by Jeffrey Snover in 2002 that outlined his idea for a new Windows systems administration tool named Monad, which was changed to Windows PowerShell.

money laundering - Money laundering is the act of disguising the original ownership, identity and destination of the profits of a crime by hiding it within a legitimate financial institution and making it appear to have been acquired from a legal source.

MongoDB - MongoDB is an open source NoSQL database management program.

moniker - In general, a moniker is a name or a nickname and, in the simplest terms, that is what it is in computer terminology as well.

monitor - In computers, a monitor is a computer display and related parts packaged in a physical unit that is separate from other parts of the computer.

Mono Silverlight - Moonlight is an open source implementation of Microsoft's Silverlight.

monolithic - Monolithic, in information technology, means either very large or composed all in one piece, depending on the particular context.

monolithic architecture - A monolithic architecture is the traditional unified model for the design of a software program.

monopoly - Monopolies may result from a lack of competing companies in a given market or a limited number of companies that are strong competitors.

monostable circuit - A monostable circuit is an electronic device called a multivibrator that has two distinct states, one of them stable (having a steady voltage) and the other one unstable (having an unsteady or variable voltage).

monotasking (single-tasking) - Monotasking, also known as single-tasking, is the practice of dedicating oneself to a given task and minimizing potential interruptions until the task is completed or a significant period of time has elapsed.

monotonicity - Monotonicity is a property of certain types of digital-to-analog converter (DAC) circuits.

monster VM (monster virtual machine) - A monster virtual machine is a virtual machine (VM) that typically has more than eight virtual CPUs (vCPUs) and more than 255 GB of virtual RAM.

Monster Worldwide - Monster Worldwide is an online recruiting company that connects applicants with employers.

Monte Carlo analysis - The Monte Carlo method, also called Monte Carlo analysis, is a means of statistical evaluation of mathematical functions using random samples.

Monte Carlo method or Monte Carlo analysis - The Monte Carlo method, also called Monte Carlo analysis, is a means of statistical evaluation of mathematical functions using random samples.

monthly recurring revenue (MRR) - Monthly recurring revenue (MRR) is income a company can reliably anticipate every 30 days and one of the key metrics for channel partner companies.

MOO - A MOO is an object -oriented MUD.

Moof - The dogcow is a drawing of a rather indiscriminate-looking animal (it looks mostly like a dog but is said to have the spots of a cow) that is or has been used in the Apple Macintosh operating system to help tell users about their printing options.

moof monster - The moof monster is a vague and indefinable source of trouble for users of information technology.

moon's mean radius - The Moon's mean radius is, as it is for planetary objects like the Earth, determined as the average distance from the physical center to the surface.

moonbounce - Moonbounce, also called Earth-Moon-Earth (EME), is a form of wireless communication in which the moon is used as a passive satellite.

moonshot - A moonshot, in a metaphorical sense, is an ambitious, exploratory and ground-breaking project undertaken without any expectation of near-term profitability or benefit and also, perhaps, without a full investigation of potential risks and benefits.

Moore's Law - The original Moore's Law derives from a speech given by Gordon Moore, later a founder of Intel, in 1965, in which he observed that the number of microcomponents that could be placed in an integrated circuit (microchip) of the lowest manufacturing cost was doubling every year and that this trend would likely continue into the future.

MOOSE - IT MOOSEmanagement is a term invented by Forrester Research for talking about the non-discretionary expenses that are required to keep an IT department running.

Moral Machine - The Moral Machine is a platform developed at MIT to gather human perspective on the moral decisions made by artificial intelligence (AI).

Morphis - Morphis is a Java -based open source wireless transcoding platform from Kargo, Inc.

Morse code - Morse code is a method of sending text messages by keying in a series of electronic pulses, usually represented as a short pulse (called a "dot") and a long pulse (a "dash").

Mortimer - A Mortimer is a person who knows a lot about computers or the Internet but would rather ridicule those who know less than share some knowledge.

MOS - In voice communications, particularly Internet telephony, the mean opinion score (MOS) provides a numerical measure of the quality of human speech at the destination end of the circuit.

Mosaic - Mosaic was the first widely-distributed graphical browser or viewer for the World Wide Web.

MoSCoW method - The MoSCoW method is a four-step approach to prioritizing which project requirements will provide the best return on investment (ROI).

MOSFET - MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor is a special type of field-effect transistor (FET) that works by electronically varying the width of a channel along which charge carriers (electrons or holes) flow.

MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor) - MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor is a special type of field-effect transistor (FET) that works by electronically varying the width of a channel along which charge carriers (electrons or holes) flow.

MOSPF - MOSPF (Multicast Open Shortest Path First) is an extension to the OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) protocol that facilitates interoperation between unicast and multicast routers.

MOSPF (Multicast Open Shortest Path First) - MOSPF (Multicast Open Shortest Path First) is an extension to the OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) protocol that facilitates interoperation between unicast and multicast routers.

Mosquito teen repeller - The Mosquito is a device that creates a high-pitched noise like an amplified version of its namesake.

Mosquito teen repeller (Teen Buzz) - The Mosquito is a device that creates a high-pitched noise like an amplified version of its namesake.

MOSS - Microsoft Office SharePoint Server (MOSS) is the full version of a portal-based platform for collaboratively creating, managing and sharing documents and Web services.

most significant bit or byte - The most significant bit (MSB) is the bit in a multiple-bit binary number with the largest value.

motherboard - A motherboard is the main printed circuit board (PCB) in a computer.

motherboard - Mobo is a short form for motherboard that is sometimes used in Usenet newsgroups and Web forum discussions.

motherboard tattoo - A motherboard tattoo is a unique code that can be written in the basic input/output system (BIOS) of a computer to ensure that system restore or diagnostic compact discs (CDs) will work only on the machine or line of machines with which the CDs are sold.

Motif - Motif is a graphical user interface (GUI) guideline and development toolkit for the X Window System.

motion analysis - Motion analysis is a measuring technique used in computer vision, image processing and high-speed photography applications to detect movement.

motion capture (mo-cap) - Motion capture (mo-cap) is the use of sensors on real bodies (objects and beings) to track motion and record the movements digitally, typically for transferring to virtual 3D imaging.

motion controlled gaming - A motion gaming system, sometimes called a motion-controlled gaming system, is one that allows players to interact with the system through body movements.

motion gaming - A motion gaming system, sometimes called a motion-controlled gaming system, is one that allows players to interact with the system through body movements.

motion gaming (motion-controlled gaming) - A motion gaming system, sometimes called a motion-controlled gaming system, is one that allows players to interact with the system through body movements.

motion interpolation - Soap opera effect is consumer lingo for a visual effect caused by motion interpolation, a process that high definition televisions use to display content at a higher refresh rate than the original source.

motion plan - A motion plan is a multi-step process that can be used by a robot to precisely position itself to perform a specified task.

motion-controlled gaming - A motion gaming system, sometimes called a motion-controlled gaming system, is one that allows players to interact with the system through body movements.

motive power - Motive power is a term in thermodynamics referring to the harnessed energy or force that is used to power a mechanical device or system.

motor action potential - A myoelectric signal, also called a motor action potential, is an electrical impulse that produces contraction of muscle fibers in the body.

motor vehicle record (MVR) - A motor vehicle record (MVR) is the documentation of a person’s driving history.

MOTS - COTS, MOTS, GOTS, and NOTS are abbreviations that describe pre-packaged software or hardware purchase alternatives.

MOU - A memorandum of understanding (MOU or MoU) is a formal agreement between two or more parties.

mount - In computers, to mount is to make a group of files in a file system structure accessible to a user or user group.

mount point - Whether it comes from a partition on the same drive, a new hard drive, media inserted into an optical drive or some form of flash memory, any file system must be mounted before it can be displayed and its file system read.

mounting - In computers, to mount is to make a group of files in a file system structure accessible to a user or user group.

mouse - A mouse is a small device that a computer user pushes across a desk surface in order to point to a place on a display screen and to select one or more actions to take from that position.

mouse miles - "Mouse miles" is slang for user time at the computer (as in "I travelled a lot of mouse miles this week") and also an actual measure of how much activity a computer mouse has had over time.

mouse potato - A mouse potato is the computer equivalent of television's couch potato : someone who tends to spend a great deal of leisure time in front of the computer in much the same way the couch potato does in front of the television.

mouseover - In creating page for a Web site, a rollover (some people call it a "mouseover") is a technique using JavaScript that lets you change a page element (usuallly a graphic image) when the user rolls the mouse over something on the page (like a line of text or a graphic image).

mousepad - A mousepad is a small, portable surface that sometimes provides better traction for the ball on a computer mouse and, at the very least, provides a bounded area in which to move the mouse.

MOVE - Aruba’s Mobile Virtual Enterprise (MOVE) is a network architecture that provides a unified process for wired, wireless and remote access for users on both company-owned and employee-owned devices.

moves, adds and changes (MAC) - Moves, adds and changes (MAC) keep computing equipment in line with user needs and up-to-date, with disciplined process management.

Moving Picture Experts Group - MPEG (pronounced EHM-pehg), the Moving Picture Experts Group, develops standards for digital video and digital audio compression.

Moving Picture Experts Group - The MPEG standards are an evolving set of standards for video and audio compression and for multimedia delivery developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG).

Mozilla - Mozilla was Netscape Communication's nickname for Navigator, its first Web browser, and the name of an open source public collaboration created to develop Navigator.

Mozy (by Dell) - Mozy (by Dell) was a cloud backup service owned by Dell EMC that targeted customers ranging from consumers through to the enterprise.

mozy enterprise - Mozy (by Dell) was a cloud backup service owned by Dell EMC that targeted customers ranging from consumers through to the enterprise.

MP - Multilink PPP is a communications protocol that enables a personal computer (PC) to use two PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) communications ports as if they were a single port of greater bandwidth.

MP3 - MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer-3) is a standard technology and format for a sound sequence into a very small file (about one-twelfth the size of the original file) while preserving the original level of sound quality when it is played.

MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer-3) - MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer-3) is a standard technology and format for a sound sequence into a very small file (about one-twelfth the size of the original file) while preserving the original level of sound quality when it is played.

MPE - MPE/iX is the operating system for the line of e3000 midrange business servers from Hewlett-Packard (HP).

MPE/iX - MPE/iX is the operating system for the line of e3000 midrange business servers from Hewlett-Packard (HP).

MPEG - MPEG (pronounced EHM-pehg), the Moving Picture Experts Group, develops standards for digital video and digital audio compression.

MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) - MPEG (pronounced EHM-pehg), the Moving Picture Experts Group, develops standards for digital video and digital audio compression.

MPEG 1 Audio Layer 3 - MP3 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer-3) is a standard technology and format for a sound sequence into a very small file (about one-twelfth the size of the original file) while preserving the original level of sound quality when it is played.

MPEG 4 AVC - H.264, also known as MPEG-4 AVC (Advanced Video Coding), is a video compression standard that offers significantly greater compression than its predecessors.

MPEG standards - The MPEG standards are an evolving set of standards for video and audio compression and for multimedia delivery developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG).

MPEG standards (Moving Picture Experts Group) - The MPEG standards are an evolving set of standards for video and audio compression and for multimedia delivery developed by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG).

MPEG-4 AVC - H.264, also known as MPEG-4 AVC (Advanced Video Coding), is a video compression standard that offers significantly greater compression than its predecessors.

MphasiS - MphasiS is an IT services company headquartered in Bengaluru, India.

MPI - An enterprise master patient index (EMPI) is a database that is used to maintain consistent and accurate information about each patient registered by a healthcare organization.

MPLS - Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a protocol-agnostic routing technique designed to speed up and shape traffic flows across enterprise wide area and service provider networks.

MPLS-TP (MPLS Transport Profile) - The Multiprotocol Label Switching Transport Profile (MPLS-TP) is a protocol extension of MPLS designed to speed up and shape network traffic in operator transport networks.

mPOS (mobile point of sale) - An mPOS (mobile point-of-sale) is a smartphone, tablet or dedicated wireless device that performs the functions of a cash register or electronic point-of-sale terminal (POS terminal) wirelessly.

MPP - MPP (massively parallel processing) is the coordinated processing of a program by multiple processors that work on different parts of the program, with each processor using its own operating system and memory.

MPP (massively parallel processing) - MPP (massively parallel processing) is the coordinated processing of a program by multiple processors that work on different parts of the program, with each processor using its own operating system and memory.

MPP database (massively parallel processing database) - An MPP database is a database that is optimized to be processed in parallel for many operations to be performed by many processing units at a time.

MPPE - MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption) is a method of encrypting data transferred across Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)-based dial-up connections or Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) virtual private network (VPN) connections.

MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption) - MPPE (Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption) is a method of encrypting data transferred across Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)-based dial-up connections or Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) virtual private network (VPN) connections.

MQSeries - MQSeries is an IBM software family whose components are used to tie together other software applications so that they can work together.

MQTT (MQ Telemetry Transport) - MQTT (MQ Telemetry Transport) is a lightweight open messaging protocol that provides resource-constrained network clients with a simple way to distribute telemetry information in low-bandwidth environments.

MR - This page provides a description of the abbreviations and meanings of each of the lights that describe the "handshaking" between a computer modem and the UART chip in a computer.

MRAM - MRAM (magnetoresistive random access memory) is a way to store data bits using magnetic states instead of the electrical charges used by dynamic random access memory (DRAM).

MRAM (magnetoresistive random access memory) - MRAM (magnetoresistive random access memory) is a way to store data bits using magnetic states instead of the electrical charges used by dynamic random access memory (DRAM).

MRI - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a method of obtaining images of the interiors of objects, especially living things such as humans and animals.

mrouter - An mrouter, or multicast router, is a router program that distinguishes between multicast and unicast packets and determines how they should be distributed along the Multicast Internet (sometimes known as the Multicast Backbone or MBone).

mrouter (multicast router) - An mrouter, or multicast router, is a router program that distinguishes between multicast and unicast packets and determines how they should be distributed along the Multicast Internet (sometimes known as the Multicast Backbone or MBone).

MRP - Closed loop manufacturing resource planning, also known as closed loop MRP (CLMRP), is a manufacturing resource planning model that includes returned products in the supply chain.

MrSID - MrSID (Multi-resolution Seamless Image Database) is an image compressor, viewer, and file format for extremely large raster graphics images.

MrSID (Multi-resolution Seamless Image Database) - MrSID (Multi-resolution Seamless Image Database) is an image compressor, viewer, and file format for extremely large raster graphics images.

MS DOS - MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System) was the Microsoft-marketed version of the first widely-installed operating system in personal computers.

MS-DOS - MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System) was the Microsoft-marketed version of the first widely-installed operating system in personal computers.

MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System) - MS-DOS (Microsoft Disk Operating System) was the Microsoft-marketed version of the first widely-installed operating system in personal computers.

mSATA SSD (mSATA solid-state drive) - An mSATA SSD is a small-form-factor solid-state drive designed for portable devices such as laptops and tablets.

MSAU - A multistation access unit (MSAU) is a hub or concentrator that connects a group of computers ('nodes' in network terminology) to a token ring local area network.

MSB - The most significant bit (MSB) is the bit in a multiple-bit binary number with the largest value.

MSBF - Mean-swap-between-failure (MSBF) is a measure used by at least one company to express the reliability of an automated tape library system in which a robot is used to automatically swap tape cartridges when needed.

MSCMDM - Microsoft System Center Mobile Device Manager (MSCMDM) is server-based software that allows enterprise IT professionals to manage and automate tasks for Windows Mobile devices.

mscorsvw.exe - Mscorsvw.exe is a process that is used to precompile Microsoft .

MSIE - Internet Explorer (IE) is a World Wide Web browser made by Microsoft for use on its Windows operating system.

MSP - Also see two related terms, application service provider and storage service provider.

MSP - A managed service provider (MSP) is a company that remotely manages a customer's IT infrastructure and/or end-user systems, typically on a proactive basis and under a subscription model.

MSP platform - A managed service provider (MSP) platform is a computing framework used to deliver network-based services, applications, and equipment to enterprises, residences, or other service providers.

MSP platform (managed service provider platform) - A managed service provider (MSP) platform is a computing framework used to deliver network-based services, applications, and equipment to enterprises, residences, or other service providers.

MSS - The maximum segment size (MSS) is the largest amount of data, specified in bytes, that a computer or communications device can handle in a single, unfragmented piece.

MSS - Managed security services (MSS) is a systematic approach to managing an organization's security needs.

MSS - Mobile satellite services (MSS) refers to networks of communications satellites intended for use with mobile and portable wireless telephones.

MSSG - Mahindra Special Services Group (MSSG) is a corporate security consultancy firm.

MSSP - A managed security service provider (MSSP) is an IT service provider that sells security services to businesses.

MSXML - XML Core Services (formerly known as MSXML, for Microsoft Extensible Markup Language or XML) is an application for processing Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation (XSLT) in an XML file.

MT - Medical transcription (MT) is the manual processing of voice reports dictated by physicians and other healthcare professionals into text format.

MT/sec - On a Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) computer bus, a megatransfer is one million data transfers.

MTA - A mail server (also known as a mail transfer agent or MTA, a mail transport agent, a mail router or an Internet mailer) is an application that receives incoming e-mail from local users (people within the same domain) and remote senders and forwards outgoing e-mail for delivery.

MTBF - MTBF (mean time between failures) is a measure of how reliable a hardware product or component is.

MTBF (mean time between failures) - MTBF (mean time between failures) is a measure of how reliable a hardware product or component is.

Mtops - Mtops (million theoretical operations per second) is a measure of computer performance used by the U.

Mtops (million theoretical operations per second) - Mtops (million theoretical operations per second) is a measure of computer performance used by the U.

MTPOD - Maximum tolerable period of disruption (MTPOD) is the time following a disaster after which an organization’s viability will be irreversibly impacted if production isn't resumed.

MTS - Medical transcription software (MTS) is a specialized speech recognition program that includes a database of medical terminology.

MTS - This definition is generally duplicated under Viper.

MTS (Microsoft Transaction Server) - This definition is generally duplicated under Viper.

MTTR (mean time to repair) - MTTR (mean time to repair) is the average time required to fix a failed component or device and return it to production status.

MTU - A maximum transmission unit (MTU) is the largest size packet or frame, specified in octets (eight-bit bytes), that can be sent in a packet- or frame-based network such as the Internet.

mu - The lowercase Greek letter mu is used to represent the prefix multiplier 0.

MUA - A mail user agent (MUA) is a program that allows you to receive and send e-mail messages; it's usually just called an e-mail program.

MUD - A MUD or Multi-User Dungeon is an inventively structured social experience on the Internet, managed by a computer program and often involving a loosely organized context or theme, such as a rambling old castle with many rooms or a period in national history.

MUD (Multi-User Dungeon) - A MUD or Multi-User Dungeon is an inventively structured social experience on the Internet, managed by a computer program and often involving a loosely organized context or theme, such as a rambling old castle with many rooms or a period in national history.

Muda, Mura and Muri - Muda, mura and muri are three types of wasteful actions that negatively impact workflow, productivity and ultimately, customer satisfaction.

MuleSoft - MuleSoft is an integration platform provider that connects SaaS and legacy applications both on-premises and in the cloud with its Anypoint Platform.

multi carrier - CDMA2000, also known as IMT-CDMA Multi-Carrier or 1xRTT, is a code-division multiple access (CDMA) version of the IMT-2000 standard developed by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).

multi carrier modulation - Multi-carrier modulation (MCM) is a method of transmitting data by splitting it into several components, and sending each of these components over separate carrier signals.

multi level cell - Multi-level cell flash is a type of NAND flash memory that can store more than 1 bit per cell.

multi level cell flash - Multi-level cell (MLC) flash writes two data segments to the same cell, effectively doubling the capacity of flash storage media.

multi part virus - A hybrid virus (sometimes called a multi-part or multipartite virus) is one that combines characteristics of more than one type to infect both program files and system sectors.

Multi Purpose Internet Mail Extensions - What is MIME? MIME (Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions) is an extension of the original Internet e-mail protocol that lets people use the protocol to exchange different kinds of data files on the Internet: audio, video, images, application programs, and other kinds, as well as the ASCII text handled in the original protocol, the Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP).

Multi resolution Seamless Image Database - MrSID (Multi-resolution Seamless Image Database) is an image compressor, viewer, and file format for extremely large raster graphics images.

multi sourcing - Multisourcing (multi-sourcing) is an outsourcing approach, most frequently employed by large enterprises, whereby IT operations and technology infrastructure are contracted to a series of vendors, rather than kept in-house or contracted to a select few providers.

Multi User Dungeon - A MUD or Multi-User Dungeon is an inventively structured social experience on the Internet, managed by a computer program and often involving a loosely organized context or theme, such as a rambling old castle with many rooms or a period in national history.

multi-carrier modulation - Multi-carrier modulation (MCM) is a method of transmitting data by splitting it into several components, and sending each of these components over separate carrier signals.

multi-carrier modulation (MCM) - Multi-carrier modulation (MCM) is a method of transmitting data by splitting it into several components, and sending each of these components over separate carrier signals.

multi-channel network (MCN) - A multi-channel network (MCN) is a company or entity that works with multiple channels and content creators, consulting or assisting towards success on streaming video platforms such as YouTube.

multi-cloud computing - Multi-cloud computing is the use of more than one cloud environment to satisfy business requirements.

multi-cloud strategy - A multi-cloud strategy is the procurement of cloud computing services from two or more public cloud providers.

multi-core - A multi-core processor is an integrated circuit (IC) to which two or more processors have been attached for enhanced performance, reduced power consumption, and more efficient simultaneous processing of multiple tasks.

multi-core processing - A multi-core processor is an integrated circuit (IC) to which two or more processors have been attached for enhanced performance, reduced power consumption, and more efficient simultaneous processing of multiple tasks.

multi-core processor - A multi-core processor is an integrated circuit (IC) to which two or more processors have been attached for enhanced performance, reduced power consumption, and more efficient simultaneous processing of multiple tasks.

multi-country payroll outsourcing (MCPO) - Multi-country payroll outsourcing (MCPO) is the business practice of using software to manage employee payroll operations in different countries.

multi-frequency shift keying - MFSK (multiple frequency shift keying), also called multi-frequency shift keying, is a method of signal modulation in which discrete audio tone bursts of various frequencies convey digital data.

multi-homing - Multihomed describes a computer host that has multiple IP addresses to connected networks.

multi-level cell - Multi-level cell flash is a type of NAND flash memory that can store more than 1 bit per cell.

multi-level cell (MLC) - Multi-level cell flash is a type of NAND flash memory that can store more than 1 bit per cell.

multi-level cell flash - Multi-level cell (MLC) flash writes two data segments to the same cell, effectively doubling the capacity of flash storage media.

multi-level marketing - Multi-level marketing (MLM) is a sales and distribution model in which a business contracts with representatives to promote and sell the company’s products to customers, while also recruiting those customers to become representatives themselves.

multi-part virus - A hybrid virus (sometimes called a multi-part or multipartite virus) is one that combines characteristics of more than one type to infect both program files and system sectors.

Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions - What is MIME? MIME (Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions) is an extension of the original Internet e-mail protocol that lets people use the protocol to exchange different kinds of data files on the Internet: audio, video, images, application programs, and other kinds, as well as the ASCII text handled in the original protocol, the Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP).

Multi-resolution Seamless Image Database - MrSID (Multi-resolution Seamless Image Database) is an image compressor, viewer, and file format for extremely large raster graphics images.

Multi-Root IOV (MR-IOV) - Multi-Root IOV (MR-IOV).

multi-sourcing - Multisourcing (multi-sourcing) is an outsourcing approach, most frequently employed by large enterprises, whereby IT operations and technology infrastructure are contracted to a series of vendors, rather than kept in-house or contracted to a select few providers.

multi-tenancy - Multi-tenancy is an architecture in which a single instance of a software application serves multiple customers.

multi-tenant cloud - A multi-tenant cloud is a cloud computing architecture that allows customers to share computing resources in a public or private cloud.

multi-touch - Multi-touch, in a computing context, is an interface technology that enables input through pressure and gestures on multiple points on the surface of a device.

Multi-User Dungeon - A MUD or Multi-User Dungeon is an inventively structured social experience on the Internet, managed by a computer program and often involving a loosely organized context or theme, such as a rambling old castle with many rooms or a period in national history.

multi-user MIMO - Multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) is a wireless communication technology that uses multiple antennas to improve communication by creating multiple connections to the same device at the same time.

multi-user spaceport - Multi-user spaceport is a term that NASA is employing as it transitions its facilities from government-only launch sites (or spaceports) as part of a new business model in which the agency attracts partner companies and organizations to invest in space centers to operate their programs.

Multibank Dynamic RAM - Multibank Dynamic RAM (MDRAM) is a type of video RAM, developed by MoSys, that divides memory into multiple 32 kilobyte parts or "banks" that can be accessed individually.

multicast - Multicast is communication between a single sender and multiple receivers on a network.

Multicast Backbone - The MBone, now sometimes called the Multicast Internet, is an arranged use of a portion of the Internet for Internet Protocol (IP) multicasting (sending files - usually audio and video streams - to multiple users at the same time somewhat as radio and TV programs are broadcast over airwaves).

Multicast Dissemination Protocol - The Multicast Dissemination Protocol (MDP) is a communications protocol for one-to-many transmissions in wired or wireless networks.

Multicast Internet - The MBone, now sometimes called the Multicast Internet, is an arranged use of a portion of the Internet for Internet Protocol (IP) multicasting (sending files - usually audio and video streams - to multiple users at the same time somewhat as radio and TV programs are broadcast over airwaves).

Multicast Open Shortest Path First - MOSPF (Multicast Open Shortest Path First) is an extension to the OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) protocol that facilitates interoperation between unicast and multicast routers.

multicast router - An mrouter, or multicast router, is a router program that distinguishes between multicast and unicast packets and determines how they should be distributed along the Multicast Internet (sometimes known as the Multicast Backbone or MBone).

multicasting - Multicast is communication between a single sender and multiple receivers on a network.

multichannel contact center - A multichannel contact center is a call center that allows agents to interact with customers over several communication channels, but each channel operates in isolation.

multichannel marketing - Multichannel marketing is the practice of businesses interacting with their customers through many different channels, meeting customers on the platforms that they prefer to use.

Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service - Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service (MMDS) is a broadcasting and communications service that operates in the ultra-high-frequency (UHF) portion of the radio spectrum between 2.

multichannel retail - Multichannel retail is an approach in which retailers offer consumers multiple options for how and where they make purchases.

multichassis multilink PPP - Multichassis multilink PPP (MMP) is an extension of multilink PPP (MP) in which the subscriber can consist of more than one computer.

multichassis multilink PPP (MMP) - Multichassis multilink PPP (MMP) is an extension of multilink PPP (MP) in which the subscriber can consist of more than one computer.

multicore processor - A multi-core processor is an integrated circuit (IC) to which two or more processors have been attached for enhanced performance, reduced power consumption, and more efficient simultaneous processing of multiple tasks.

Multics - Multics (Multiplexed Information and Computing Service) was a mainframe time-sharing operating system that was developed in the 1963-1969 period through the collaboration of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), General Electric (GE), and Bell.

Multics (Multiplexed Information and Computing Service) - Multics (Multiplexed Information and Computing Service) was a mainframe time-sharing operating system that was developed in the 1963-1969 period through the collaboration of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), General Electric (GE), and Bell.

multidimensional database - A multidimensional database (MDB) is a type of database that is optimized for data warehouse and online analytical processing (OLAP) applications.

multidimensional database (MDB) - A multidimensional database (MDB) is a type of database that is optimized for data warehouse and online analytical processing (OLAP) applications.

multidimensional expressions - multidimensional expressions (MDX).

multidimensional expressions (MDX) - multidimensional expressions (MDX).

multidimensional online analytical processing - MOLAP (multidimensional online analytical processing) is online analytical processing (OLAP) that indexes directly into a multidimensional database.

multifactor authentication - Multifactor authentication (MFA) is a security technology that requires more than one method of authentication from independent categories of credentials to verify a user's identity for a login or other transaction.

multifactor authentication (MFA) - Multifactor authentication (MFA) is a security technology that requires more than one method of authentication from independent categories of credentials to verify a user's identity for a login or other transaction.

multifactor token - Multifactor tokens are security tokens that use more than one category of credential to confirm user authentication.

multifunction peripheral - A multifunction peripheral (MFP) is a device that performs a variety of functions that would otherwise be carried out by separate peripheral devices.

multifunction peripheral (MFP) - A multifunction peripheral (MFP) is a device that performs a variety of functions that would otherwise be carried out by separate peripheral devices.

multifunction printer - A multifunction peripheral (MFP) is a device that performs a variety of functions that would otherwise be carried out by separate peripheral devices.

multifunction product - A multifunction peripheral (MFP) is a device that performs a variety of functions that would otherwise be carried out by separate peripheral devices.

multihome - Multihomed describes a computer host that has multiple IP addresses to connected networks.

multihomed - Multihomed describes a computer host that has multiple IP addresses to connected networks.

multihoming - Multihomed describes a computer host that has multiple IP addresses to connected networks.

multilink bundle - A multilink bundle is a collection of simultaneously opened bandwidth channels, including video and data links, that are coherently and logically controlled by preset commands.

multilink PPP - Multilink PPP is a communications protocol that enables a personal computer (PC) to use two PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) communications ports as if they were a single port of greater bandwidth.

multimedia - Multimedia is more than one concurrent presentation medium (for example, on CD-ROM or a Web site).

Multimedia Card - A MultiMediaCard (MMC) is a tiny memory card that uses flash memory to make storage portable among various devices, such as car navigation systems, cellular phones, eBooks, PDAs, smartphones, and digital cameras, music players, and video camcorders, and personal computers.

Multimedia Home Platform - Multimedia Home Platform (MHP) is a digital video broadcasting (DVB) standard intended to combine digital television (DTV) with the Internet and the World Wide Web.

Multimedia Home Platform (MHP) - Multimedia Home Platform (MHP) is a digital video broadcasting (DVB) standard intended to combine digital television (DTV) with the Internet and the World Wide Web.

Multimedia Messaging Service - Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) - sometimes called Multimedia Messaging System - is a communications technology developed by 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) that allows users to exchange multimedia communications between capable mobile phones and other devices.

Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) - Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) - sometimes called Multimedia Messaging System - is a communications technology developed by 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) that allows users to exchange multimedia communications between capable mobile phones and other devices.

Multimedia Messaging System - Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) - sometimes called Multimedia Messaging System - is a communications technology developed by 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) that allows users to exchange multimedia communications between capable mobile phones and other devices.

MultiMediaCard - A MultiMediaCard (MMC) is a tiny memory card that uses flash memory to make storage portable among various devices, such as car navigation systems, cellular phones, eBooks, PDAs, smartphones, and digital cameras, music players, and video camcorders, and personal computers.

MultiMediaCard (MMC) - A MultiMediaCard (MMC) is a tiny memory card that uses flash memory to make storage portable among various devices, such as car navigation systems, cellular phones, eBooks, PDAs, smartphones, and digital cameras, music players, and video camcorders, and personal computers.

multimode fiber - In optical fiber technology, multimode fiber is optical fiber that is designed to carry multiple light rays or modes concurrently, each at a slightly different reflection angle within the optical fiber core.

multimodel database - A multimodel database is a data processing platform that supports multiple data models, which define the parameters for how the information in a database is organized and arranged.

multipartite virus - A hybrid virus (sometimes called a multi-part or multipartite virus) is one that combines characteristics of more than one type to infect both program files and system sectors.

Multipath I/O (MPIO) - Multipath I/O (MPIO) is a Microsoft framework designed to mitigate the effects of a host bus adapter (HBA) failure by providing an alternate data path between storage network devices.

multipathing (SAN multipathing) - Multipathing, also called SAN multipathing or I/O multipathing, is the establishment of multiple physical routes between a server and the storage device that supports it.

Multiple Document Interface - MDI (Multiple Document Interface) is a Microsoft Windows programming interface for creating an application that enables users to work with multiple documents at the same time.

Multiple Document Interface (MDI) - MDI (Multiple Document Interface) is a Microsoft Windows programming interface for creating an application that enables users to work with multiple documents at the same time.

multiple frequency shift keying - MFSK (multiple frequency shift keying), also called multi-frequency shift keying, is a method of signal modulation in which discrete audio tone bursts of various frequencies convey digital data.

multiple input multiple output - MIMO (multiple input, multiple output) is an antenna technology for wireless communications in which multiple antennas are used at both the source (transmitter) and the destination (receiver).

multiple input single output - MISO (multiple input, single output) is an antenna technology for wireless communications in which multiple antennas are used at the source (transmitter).

Multiple Operating System - MULTOS (which stands for "Multiple Operating System") is an operating system that allows multiple application programs to be installed and to reside separately and securely on a smart card.

Multiple Virtual Storage - MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage) is IBM's best-known operating system for mainframe and large server computers.

multiple-zone recording - Zoned-bit recording (ZBR) is a method of physically optimizing the utilization of a hard drive by placing more sectors in the outer tracks than in the inner tracks.

multiplexed - Multiplexing is the simultaneous sending of multiple information streams over a communications medium as a single, complex signal that is then recovered at the receiving end.

Multiplexed Information and Computing Service - Multics (Multiplexed Information and Computing Service) was a mainframe time-sharing operating system that was developed in the 1963-1969 period through the collaboration of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), General Electric (GE), and Bell.

multiplexing - Multiplexing is the simultaneous sending of multiple information streams over a communications medium as a single, complex signal that is then recovered at the receiving end.

multipoint control unit (MCU) - A multipoint control unit (MCU) is a type of video conferencing hardware that bridges terminals involved into a multi-point conference system.

multiPPP - Multilink PPP is a communications protocol that enables a personal computer (PC) to use two PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) communications ports as if they were a single port of greater bandwidth.

multiprocessing - Multiprocessing is the coordinated processing of programs by more than one computer processor.

multiprogramming - Multiprogramming is a rudimentary form of parallel processing in which several programs are run at the same time on a uniprocessor.

Multiprotocol Label Switching - Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a protocol-agnostic routing technique designed to speed up and shape traffic flows across enterprise wide area and service provider networks.

Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) - Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a protocol-agnostic routing technique designed to speed up and shape traffic flows across enterprise wide area and service provider networks.

Multiprotocol Lambda Switching - GMPLS (Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching), also known as Multiprotocol Lambda Switching, is a technology that provides enhancements to Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) to support network switching for time, wavelength, and space switching as well as for packet switching.

multiprotocol storage - Multiprotocol storage, also known as unified or federated storage, supports protocols traditionally associated with SAN block-based and NAS file-based storage in a single device.

multisession CD - A multisession CD is a recordable CD format (like a CD-R) that allows the recording of a compact disk to be conducted in more than one recording session.

multisig (multisignature) - Multisig, also referred to as multi-signature, describes the requirement of obtaining two or more signatures to authorize or execute a transaction.

multisourcing - Multisourcing (multi-sourcing) is an outsourcing approach, most frequently employed by large enterprises, whereby IT operations and technology infrastructure are contracted to a series of vendors, rather than kept in-house or contracted to a select few providers.

multisourcing (multi-sourcing) - Multisourcing (multi-sourcing) is an outsourcing approach, most frequently employed by large enterprises, whereby IT operations and technology infrastructure are contracted to a series of vendors, rather than kept in-house or contracted to a select few providers.

MultiSpeak - MultiSpeak is an initiative to standardize the application program interfaces (APIs) used by electric utilities.

multistation access unit - A multistation access unit (MSAU) is a hub or concentrator that connects a group of computers ('nodes' in network terminology) to a token ring local area network.

multitasking - Multitasking, in an operating system, is allowing a user to perform more than one computer task (such as the operation of an application program) at a time.

multitasking (in humans) - Multitasking, in a human context, is the practice of doing multiple things simultaneously, such as editing a document or responding to email while attending a teleconference.

multithreading - It is easy to confuse multithreading with multitasking or multiprogramming, which are somewhat different ideas.

MULTOS - MULTOS (which stands for "Multiple Operating System") is an operating system that allows multiple application programs to be installed and to reside separately and securely on a smart card.

MULTOS (Multiple Operating System) - MULTOS (which stands for "Multiple Operating System") is an operating system that allows multiple application programs to be installed and to reside separately and securely on a smart card.

munge - Munge is (a verb, used in a derogatory sense, meaning to imperfectly transform information, or (2) a noun meaning a comprehensive rewrite of a routine, data structure, or the whole program.

munging - Munging is the deliberate alteration of an e-mail address on a Web page to hide the address from spambot programs that scour the Internet for e-mail addresses.

municipal broadband - Municipal broadband is high-bandwidth internet access that is funded either in part or completely by municipal government.

Murphy's Law - The original Murphy's Law was "If there are two or more ways to do something, and one of those ways can result in a catastrophe, then someone will do it.

Musical Instrument Digital Interface - MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a protocol designed for recording and playing back music on digital synthesizers that is supported by many makes of personal computer sound cards.

mutation testing - Mutation testing, also known as code mutation testing, is a form of white box testing where testers will change specific components of an application's source code to ensure a software test suite will be able to detect the changes.

mutex - In computer programming, a mutex (mutual exclusion object) is a program object that is created so that multiple program thread can take turns sharing the same resource, such as access to a file.

mutex (mutual exclusion object) - In computer programming, a mutex (mutual exclusion object) is a program object that is created so that multiple program thread can take turns sharing the same resource, such as access to a file.

mutual authentication - Mutual authentication, also called two-way authentication, is a process or technology in which both entities in a communications link authenticate each other.

mutual exclusion object - In computer programming, a mutex (mutual exclusion object) is a program object that is created so that multiple program thread can take turns sharing the same resource, such as access to a file.

mux - In communication transmission systems, mux (pronounce muks, sometimes spelled "MUX") is an abbreviation for multiplexing, a device that sends multiple signals on a carrier channel at the same time in the form of a single, complex signal to another device that recovers the separate signals at the receiving end.

MVC - In object-oriented programming development, model-view-controller (MVC) is the name of a methodology or design pattern for successfully and efficiently relating the user interface to underlying data models.

MVS - MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage) is IBM's best-known operating system for mainframe and large server computers.

MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage) - MVS (Multiple Virtual Storage) is IBM's best-known operating system for mainframe and large server computers.

MX record (Mail Exchange record) - An MX record (Mail Exchange record) is a domain name system (DNS) server record that contains information about which mail server the domain uses to receive mail.

MyODBC - MySQL Connector/ODBC (sometimes called just Connector ODBC or MyODBC) is a driver for connecting to a MySQL database server through the Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) application program interface (API), which is the standard means of connecting to any database.

myoelectric signal - A myoelectric signal, also called a motor action potential, is an electrical impulse that produces contraction of muscle fibers in the body.

myoelectric signal (motor action potential) - A myoelectric signal, also called a motor action potential, is an electrical impulse that produces contraction of muscle fibers in the body.

mySAP - MySAP, a product of the German software company SAP, is an e-business software integration tool that delivers content to a user based on his or her role in an enterprise.

MySpace - MySpace is a social networking website.

MySQL - MySQL is a relational database management system (RDBMS) based on SQL (Structured Query Language).

MySQL Connector - MySQL Connector/ODBC (sometimes called just Connector ODBC or MyODBC) is a driver for connecting to a MySQL database server through the Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) application program interface (API), which is the standard means of connecting to any database.

MySQL Connector/ODBC (Connector ODBC or MyODBC) - MySQL Connector/ODBC (sometimes called just Connector ODBC or MyODBC) is a driver for connecting to a MySQL database server through the Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) application program interface (API), which is the standard means of connecting to any database.

MySQL ODBC - MySQL Connector/ODBC (sometimes called just Connector ODBC or MyODBC) is a driver for connecting to a MySQL database server through the Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) application program interface (API), which is the standard means of connecting to any database.

mystery shopping software - Mystery shopping software is a type of ERP tool that helps organizations manage and observe all components of a mystery shopping program.

mystery whisperer - Directional sound is a technology that concentrates acoustic energy into a narrow beam so that it can be projected to a discrete area, much as a laser focuses light.

Mytob - Mytob is a worm used by hackers to gather personal and financial information by phishing, a form of e-mail fraud where the perpetrator sends out legitimate-looking messages that appear to come from well-known and trustworthy Web sites.

MyWeb2.0 - A social search engine is an enhanced version of a search engine that combines traditional algorithm -driven technology with online community filtering to produce highly personalized results.